Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung

The cytokines released from Th2 and Th2-like cells are likely to be central to the pathophysiolgy of asthma and allergy, contributing to aberrant IgE production, eosinophilia and, perhaps, mucosal susceptibility to viral infection. IL-4 has emerged as a central target, not only for B cell IgE produc...

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Main Authors: Anthony J. Coyle, Shogo Tsuyuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S096293519500038X
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author Anthony J. Coyle
Shogo Tsuyuki
author_facet Anthony J. Coyle
Shogo Tsuyuki
author_sort Anthony J. Coyle
collection DOAJ
description The cytokines released from Th2 and Th2-like cells are likely to be central to the pathophysiolgy of asthma and allergy, contributing to aberrant IgE production, eosinophilia and, perhaps, mucosal susceptibility to viral infection. IL-4 has emerged as a central target, not only for B cell IgE production, but also in the commitment of both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells to cells with Th2 effector function capable of secreting IL-5 resultlng in eosinophilic inflammation. In view of the central role of this cytokine and the evidence that glucocorticoids are unable to modify many IL-4 dependent effects, Th2 inhibitors may prove to be novel therapies for the treatment of bronchial asthma.
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institution Kabale University
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-9a622b8a66054208877b7c5d2038895e2025-02-03T01:10:01ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611995-01-014423924710.1155/S096293519500038XTh2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lungAnthony J. Coyle0Shogo Tsuyuki1Asthma and Allergy Research Department, CIBA-GEIGY AG, Basel CH-4002, SwitzerlandDept. of Research, Kissei Pharmaceutical, Nagano Prefecture, Matsumoto, JapanThe cytokines released from Th2 and Th2-like cells are likely to be central to the pathophysiolgy of asthma and allergy, contributing to aberrant IgE production, eosinophilia and, perhaps, mucosal susceptibility to viral infection. IL-4 has emerged as a central target, not only for B cell IgE production, but also in the commitment of both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells to cells with Th2 effector function capable of secreting IL-5 resultlng in eosinophilic inflammation. In view of the central role of this cytokine and the evidence that glucocorticoids are unable to modify many IL-4 dependent effects, Th2 inhibitors may prove to be novel therapies for the treatment of bronchial asthma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S096293519500038X
spellingShingle Anthony J. Coyle
Shogo Tsuyuki
Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
Mediators of Inflammation
title Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
title_full Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
title_fullStr Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
title_full_unstemmed Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
title_short Th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
title_sort th2 cells and cytokine networks in allergic inflammation of the lung
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S096293519500038X
work_keys_str_mv AT anthonyjcoyle th2cellsandcytokinenetworksinallergicinflammationofthelung
AT shogotsuyuki th2cellsandcytokinenetworksinallergicinflammationofthelung