Surfactant-Free Synthesis of Single Crystalline SnS2 and Effect of Surface Atomic Structure on the Photocatalytic Property

Sheetlike tin disulfide (SnS2) single crystal exposed with well-defined {001} facets and flowerlike SnS2 mainly exposed with {010} facets were prepared through a surfactant-free solvothermal process. Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation indicated that the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengyi Li, Enzuo Liu, Huilin Hu, Shuxin Ouyang, Hua Xu, Defa Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/394146
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Summary:Sheetlike tin disulfide (SnS2) single crystal exposed with well-defined {001} facets and flowerlike SnS2 mainly exposed with {010} facets were prepared through a surfactant-free solvothermal process. Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation indicated that the sheetlike SnS2 showed a much higher activity than flowerlike SnS2. Theoretical and experimental results revealed that the band structure derived from the surface atomic structure played a more important role than the surface energy in the photocatalytic property. The present work has provided a deep insight into the important role of the surface energy and band structure, both of which are derived from the surface atomic structure, in the photocatalytic activity.
ISSN:1110-662X
1687-529X