Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China

With the implementation of China’s western development and “One Belt, One Road” initiative, there are more and more projects in the collapsibility loess area, and the collapsibility loess problem encountered in the construction is becoming more and more prominent. In this paper, the collapsibility l...

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Main Authors: Yuanjun Xu, Jiading Wang, Tianfeng Gu, Dengfei Zhang, Weiqian Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654391
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author Yuanjun Xu
Jiading Wang
Tianfeng Gu
Dengfei Zhang
Weiqian Ma
author_facet Yuanjun Xu
Jiading Wang
Tianfeng Gu
Dengfei Zhang
Weiqian Ma
author_sort Yuanjun Xu
collection DOAJ
description With the implementation of China’s western development and “One Belt, One Road” initiative, there are more and more projects in the collapsibility loess area, and the collapsibility loess problem encountered in the construction is becoming more and more prominent. In this paper, the collapsibility loess of the south extension section of Xi’an Metro Line 2 is investigated, and its collapsibility characteristics are studied through a large-scale site immersion test. The test site was a 15 m diameter circular test pit, which took 35 days for water injection and 60 days for observation after water stopped. The test results showed that the maximum self-weight collapsibility of the soil layer in the test pit is 32 mm, and the deformation amount is 10.05 mm in Q3 and 9.55 mm in Q2. The maximum deformation amount of 32 mm is less than 70 mm in the shallow marker; it may be caused by the paleosol layer as a bridge to provide a support to the overlying soil layer. The shape of the sphere of influence after immersion resembles a trumpet, slightly protruding outwards from the paleosol. The scope of influence between the infiltrated and saturated zones gradually increases with depth, and the saturated zone is generally smaller than the infiltrated zone. The research results of this paper can provide technical support and reference for the construction of Xi’an Metro Line 2 and other related projects in the region.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-9a4238001ca64c71aa3f3cdc67ea5cad2025-02-03T05:49:50ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66543916654391Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, ChinaYuanjun Xu0Jiading Wang1Tianfeng Gu2Dengfei Zhang3Weiqian Ma4State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, Shaanxi, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, Shaanxi, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, Shaanxi, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, Shaanxi, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, Shaanxi, ChinaWith the implementation of China’s western development and “One Belt, One Road” initiative, there are more and more projects in the collapsibility loess area, and the collapsibility loess problem encountered in the construction is becoming more and more prominent. In this paper, the collapsibility loess of the south extension section of Xi’an Metro Line 2 is investigated, and its collapsibility characteristics are studied through a large-scale site immersion test. The test site was a 15 m diameter circular test pit, which took 35 days for water injection and 60 days for observation after water stopped. The test results showed that the maximum self-weight collapsibility of the soil layer in the test pit is 32 mm, and the deformation amount is 10.05 mm in Q3 and 9.55 mm in Q2. The maximum deformation amount of 32 mm is less than 70 mm in the shallow marker; it may be caused by the paleosol layer as a bridge to provide a support to the overlying soil layer. The shape of the sphere of influence after immersion resembles a trumpet, slightly protruding outwards from the paleosol. The scope of influence between the infiltrated and saturated zones gradually increases with depth, and the saturated zone is generally smaller than the infiltrated zone. The research results of this paper can provide technical support and reference for the construction of Xi’an Metro Line 2 and other related projects in the region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654391
spellingShingle Yuanjun Xu
Jiading Wang
Tianfeng Gu
Dengfei Zhang
Weiqian Ma
Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China
title_full Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China
title_fullStr Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China
title_short Study on the Loess Immersion Test of Metro Line 2 in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China
title_sort study on the loess immersion test of metro line 2 in xi an shaanxi province china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654391
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