A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery

[Objectives] To investigate the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA). [Methods] A total of 167 patients who underwent laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection fo...

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Main Authors: Zhu Laicheng, Huang Cheng, Wang Wei, Wu Jing, Shi Yunjie, Li Xu, Wang Hao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery 2024-04-01
Series:结直肠肛门外科
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Online Access:https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=140&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC2%E6%9C%9F
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author Zhu Laicheng
Huang Cheng
Wang Wei
Wu Jing
Shi Yunjie
Li Xu
Wang Hao
author_facet Zhu Laicheng
Huang Cheng
Wang Wei
Wu Jing
Shi Yunjie
Li Xu
Wang Hao
author_sort Zhu Laicheng
collection DOAJ
description [Objectives] To investigate the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA). [Methods] A total of 167 patients who underwent laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer performed by the same lead surgeon in the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University from January 2019 to August 2023 were included in the study. Based on propensity score matching, patients were divided into the SMA group (n=30) and the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) group (n=104) at a ratio of 1:4, with the left side of the SMA and the left side of the SMV as the medial boundary of lymph node dissection. After matching, intraoperative conditions, postoperative conditions, and postoperative pathology indicators were compared between the two groups. [Results] There were no significant differences in intraoperative blood loss, total amount of postoperative abdominal drainage fluid, postoperative hospital stay, first postoperative defecation time, postoperative complications, tumor location, tumor size, degree of differentiation, T stage, and N stage between the two groups (P>0.05). The total number of dissected lymph nodes, the total number of positive lymph nodes, the proportion of patients with dissected lymph nodes in group 6 were higher in the SMA group than in the SMV group (P<0.05). There were 3 patients with positive lymph nodes in group 6. Three patients in the SMA group showed positive lymph nodes on the surface of the SMA. [Conclusion] In laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer, taking the left side of SMA as the medial boundary of lymph node dissection can harvest more lymph nodes and eliminate potentially metastatic lymph nodes on the surface of SMA, without significantly increasing intraoperative blood loss and the incidence of postoperative complications.
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series 结直肠肛门外科
spelling doaj-art-9a1ebb42e38e476d8b4396caafa8afcd2025-08-20T02:31:02ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery结直肠肛门外科1674-04912024-04-0130216717210.19668/j.cnki.issn1674-0491.2024.02.007A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric arteryZhu Laicheng0Huang Cheng1Wang Wei2Wu Jing3Shi Yunjie4Li Xu5Wang Hao6Department of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China[Objectives] To investigate the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA). [Methods] A total of 167 patients who underwent laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer performed by the same lead surgeon in the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University from January 2019 to August 2023 were included in the study. Based on propensity score matching, patients were divided into the SMA group (n=30) and the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) group (n=104) at a ratio of 1:4, with the left side of the SMA and the left side of the SMV as the medial boundary of lymph node dissection. After matching, intraoperative conditions, postoperative conditions, and postoperative pathology indicators were compared between the two groups. [Results] There were no significant differences in intraoperative blood loss, total amount of postoperative abdominal drainage fluid, postoperative hospital stay, first postoperative defecation time, postoperative complications, tumor location, tumor size, degree of differentiation, T stage, and N stage between the two groups (P>0.05). The total number of dissected lymph nodes, the total number of positive lymph nodes, the proportion of patients with dissected lymph nodes in group 6 were higher in the SMA group than in the SMV group (P<0.05). There were 3 patients with positive lymph nodes in group 6. Three patients in the SMA group showed positive lymph nodes on the surface of the SMA. [Conclusion] In laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer, taking the left side of SMA as the medial boundary of lymph node dissection can harvest more lymph nodes and eliminate potentially metastatic lymph nodes on the surface of SMA, without significantly increasing intraoperative blood loss and the incidence of postoperative complications.https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=140&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC2%E6%9C%9Fright colon cancerlaparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancersuperior mesenteric arterysuperior mesenteric vein
spellingShingle Zhu Laicheng
Huang Cheng
Wang Wei
Wu Jing
Shi Yunjie
Li Xu
Wang Hao
A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
结直肠肛门外科
right colon cancer
laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer
superior mesenteric artery
superior mesenteric vein
title A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
title_full A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
title_fullStr A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
title_full_unstemmed A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
title_short A study on the safety of laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
title_sort study on the safety of laparoscopic assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer with dissection of lymph nodes on the surface of superior mesenteric artery
topic right colon cancer
laparoscopic-assisted extended radical resection for right colon cancer
superior mesenteric artery
superior mesenteric vein
url https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=140&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC2%E6%9C%9F
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