Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health pandemic and greater understanding of underlying pathogenesis is required to develop novel therapeutic and diagnostic approaches. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are emerging as key effectors of tissue destruction in TB but have not been comprehensively stu...

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Main Authors: Tarangini Sathyamoorthy, Gurjinder Sandhu, Liku B Tezera, Richard Thomas, Akul Singhania, Christopher H Woelk, Borislav D Dimitrov, Dan Agranoff, Carlton A W Evans, Jon S Friedland, Paul T Elkington
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117605
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author Tarangini Sathyamoorthy
Gurjinder Sandhu
Liku B Tezera
Richard Thomas
Akul Singhania
Christopher H Woelk
Borislav D Dimitrov
Dan Agranoff
Carlton A W Evans
Jon S Friedland
Paul T Elkington
author_facet Tarangini Sathyamoorthy
Gurjinder Sandhu
Liku B Tezera
Richard Thomas
Akul Singhania
Christopher H Woelk
Borislav D Dimitrov
Dan Agranoff
Carlton A W Evans
Jon S Friedland
Paul T Elkington
author_sort Tarangini Sathyamoorthy
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health pandemic and greater understanding of underlying pathogenesis is required to develop novel therapeutic and diagnostic approaches. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are emerging as key effectors of tissue destruction in TB but have not been comprehensively studied in plasma, nor have gender differences been investigated. We measured the plasma concentrations of MMPs in a carefully characterised, prospectively recruited clinical cohort of 380 individuals. The collagenases, MMP-1 and MMP-8, were elevated in plasma of patients with pulmonary TB relative to healthy controls, and MMP-7 (matrilysin) and MMP-9 (gelatinase B) were also increased. MMP-8 was TB-specific (p<0.001), not being elevated in symptomatic controls (symptoms suspicious of TB but active disease excluded). Plasma MMP-8 concentrations inversely correlated with body mass index. Plasma MMP-8 concentration was 1.51-fold higher in males than females with TB (p<0.05) and this difference was not due to greater disease severity in men. Gender-specific analysis of MMPs demonstrated consistent increase in MMP-1 and -8 in TB, but MMP-8 was a better discriminator for TB in men. Plasma collagenases are elevated in pulmonary TB and differ between men and women. Gender must be considered in investigation of TB immunopathology and development of novel diagnostic markers.
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spelling doaj-art-9a184e70f308453f9f734e7109855b1d2025-08-20T02:22:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01101e011760510.1371/journal.pone.0117605Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.Tarangini SathyamoorthyGurjinder SandhuLiku B TezeraRichard ThomasAkul SinghaniaChristopher H WoelkBorislav D DimitrovDan AgranoffCarlton A W EvansJon S FriedlandPaul T ElkingtonTuberculosis (TB) remains a global health pandemic and greater understanding of underlying pathogenesis is required to develop novel therapeutic and diagnostic approaches. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are emerging as key effectors of tissue destruction in TB but have not been comprehensively studied in plasma, nor have gender differences been investigated. We measured the plasma concentrations of MMPs in a carefully characterised, prospectively recruited clinical cohort of 380 individuals. The collagenases, MMP-1 and MMP-8, were elevated in plasma of patients with pulmonary TB relative to healthy controls, and MMP-7 (matrilysin) and MMP-9 (gelatinase B) were also increased. MMP-8 was TB-specific (p<0.001), not being elevated in symptomatic controls (symptoms suspicious of TB but active disease excluded). Plasma MMP-8 concentrations inversely correlated with body mass index. Plasma MMP-8 concentration was 1.51-fold higher in males than females with TB (p<0.05) and this difference was not due to greater disease severity in men. Gender-specific analysis of MMPs demonstrated consistent increase in MMP-1 and -8 in TB, but MMP-8 was a better discriminator for TB in men. Plasma collagenases are elevated in pulmonary TB and differ between men and women. Gender must be considered in investigation of TB immunopathology and development of novel diagnostic markers.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117605
spellingShingle Tarangini Sathyamoorthy
Gurjinder Sandhu
Liku B Tezera
Richard Thomas
Akul Singhania
Christopher H Woelk
Borislav D Dimitrov
Dan Agranoff
Carlton A W Evans
Jon S Friedland
Paul T Elkington
Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
PLoS ONE
title Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
title_full Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
title_fullStr Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
title_full_unstemmed Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
title_short Gender-dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
title_sort gender dependent differences in plasma matrix metalloproteinase 8 elevated in pulmonary tuberculosis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117605
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