Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises

The Intellectual work of Michel Foucault about the political space has been appropriated in different ways by the French geography. Debates around the discipline have to be characterized by a lack of understanding : in the seventies, geography was not yet ready to renew the dominant and specific ana...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marc Dumont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes 2011-02-01
Series:L'Espace Politique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/1744
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849328268503678976
author Marc Dumont
author_facet Marc Dumont
author_sort Marc Dumont
collection DOAJ
description The Intellectual work of Michel Foucault about the political space has been appropriated in different ways by the French geography. Debates around the discipline have to be characterized by a lack of understanding : in the seventies, geography was not yet ready to renew the dominant and specific analytical way of understanding space and politics : power is still identified with the State, space is understood as the national territory. The controversy in the first issue of the journal Herodote, is very instructive. From the 1980s, Claude Raffestin, geographer, develops a new geography of politics and power, in reference to Michel Foucault’s conceptions. Raffestin questions the relations between knowledge and power ; he write a story of geopolitics, which shows how this discipline is also an ideological discourse to justify the dominant power in his own nation. Raffestin will also theorize geography of political phenomena: a theory of space conceived as a field of power. Also geographer, Michel Lussault thinks in the 1990s a new use of Foucault. He supplements the classical notion of “actors system”, with the concept of "dispositif". He wants to keep on the role of images in political action and underlines the importance of norms in everyday individual action. With the work of this three generation of geographers, this article aim to clarify the meaning of French contemporary political geography, the emergence of several of its founding concepts: power, conflict...
format Article
id doaj-art-99ecdae2345247f49efd1a6c1cb80efc
institution Kabale University
issn 1958-5500
language English
publishDate 2011-02-01
publisher Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes
record_format Article
series L'Espace Politique
spelling doaj-art-99ecdae2345247f49efd1a6c1cb80efc2025-08-20T03:47:38ZengUniversité de Reims Champagne-ArdennesL'Espace Politique1958-55002011-02-011210.4000/espacepolitique.1744Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaisesMarc DumontThe Intellectual work of Michel Foucault about the political space has been appropriated in different ways by the French geography. Debates around the discipline have to be characterized by a lack of understanding : in the seventies, geography was not yet ready to renew the dominant and specific analytical way of understanding space and politics : power is still identified with the State, space is understood as the national territory. The controversy in the first issue of the journal Herodote, is very instructive. From the 1980s, Claude Raffestin, geographer, develops a new geography of politics and power, in reference to Michel Foucault’s conceptions. Raffestin questions the relations between knowledge and power ; he write a story of geopolitics, which shows how this discipline is also an ideological discourse to justify the dominant power in his own nation. Raffestin will also theorize geography of political phenomena: a theory of space conceived as a field of power. Also geographer, Michel Lussault thinks in the 1990s a new use of Foucault. He supplements the classical notion of “actors system”, with the concept of "dispositif". He wants to keep on the role of images in political action and underlines the importance of norms in everyday individual action. With the work of this three generation of geographers, this article aim to clarify the meaning of French contemporary political geography, the emergence of several of its founding concepts: power, conflict...https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/1744powergeopoliticsgeographypoliticsepistemologyFrench
spellingShingle Marc Dumont
Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises
L'Espace Politique
power
geopolitics
geography
politics
epistemology
French
title Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises
title_full Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises
title_fullStr Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises
title_full_unstemmed Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises
title_short Aux origines d’une géopolitique de l’action spatiale : Michel Foucault dans les géographies françaises
title_sort aux origines d une geopolitique de l action spatiale michel foucault dans les geographies francaises
topic power
geopolitics
geography
politics
epistemology
French
url https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/1744
work_keys_str_mv AT marcdumont auxoriginesdunegeopolitiquedelactionspatialemichelfoucaultdanslesgeographiesfrancaises