Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits

X-ray diffraction evidence of manganese nodules confirm earlier reports on the presence of more or less finely divided buserite (10 Å phase), birnessite (7 Å phase), and random stacked birnessite. The iron bearing phase is most probably ferrihydrite, i,e. “amorphous” FeOOH. Non-marine manganese ore...

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Main Authors: Rudolf Giovanoli, Peter Bürki
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 1975-06-01
Series:CHIMIA
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9225
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author Rudolf Giovanoli
Peter Bürki
author_facet Rudolf Giovanoli
Peter Bürki
author_sort Rudolf Giovanoli
collection DOAJ
description X-ray diffraction evidence of manganese nodules confirm earlier reports on the presence of more or less finely divided buserite (10 Å phase), birnessite (7 Å phase), and random stacked birnessite. The iron bearing phase is most probably ferrihydrite, i,e. “amorphous” FeOOH. Non-marine manganese ores of similar composition except for iron, hitherto accepted as a defined mineral species “ todorokite ”, are buserite partly dehydrated to birnessite and partly reduced to manganite γ-MnOOH.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0009-4293
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language deu
publishDate 1975-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-99c0a8da98e748a28ec7e3854de1fa872025-08-20T03:53:27ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24241975-06-0129610.2533/chimia.1975.266Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore DepositsRudolf Giovanoli0Peter Bürki1Laboratory of Electron Microscopy Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Berne 3 Freiestrasse P.O.B. 140 CH-3000 Berne 9Laboratory of Electron Microscopy Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Berne 3 Freiestrasse P.O.B. 140 CH-3000 Berne 9 X-ray diffraction evidence of manganese nodules confirm earlier reports on the presence of more or less finely divided buserite (10 Å phase), birnessite (7 Å phase), and random stacked birnessite. The iron bearing phase is most probably ferrihydrite, i,e. “amorphous” FeOOH. Non-marine manganese ores of similar composition except for iron, hitherto accepted as a defined mineral species “ todorokite ”, are buserite partly dehydrated to birnessite and partly reduced to manganite γ-MnOOH. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9225
spellingShingle Rudolf Giovanoli
Peter Bürki
Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits
CHIMIA
title Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits
title_full Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits
title_fullStr Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits
title_short Comparison of X-ray Evidence of Marine Manganese Nodules and Non-marine Manganese Ore Deposits
title_sort comparison of x ray evidence of marine manganese nodules and non marine manganese ore deposits
url https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9225
work_keys_str_mv AT rudolfgiovanoli comparisonofxrayevidenceofmarinemanganesenodulesandnonmarinemanganeseoredeposits
AT peterburki comparisonofxrayevidenceofmarinemanganesenodulesandnonmarinemanganeseoredeposits