Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems

This paper presents the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution for the nonlinear system of sine-Gordon equations which describes DNA dynamics. An unconditionally stable second order difference scheme generated by the unbounded operator A2 corresponding to the system of sine-Gordon equations i...

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Main Author: Ozgur Yildirim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EJAAM 2024-12-01
Series:E-Journal of Analysis and Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejaam.org/articles/2024/10.62780-ejaam-2024-005.pdf
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author Ozgur Yildirim
author_facet Ozgur Yildirim
author_sort Ozgur Yildirim
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution for the nonlinear system of sine-Gordon equations which describes DNA dynamics. An unconditionally stable second order difference scheme generated by the unbounded operator A2 corresponding to the system of sine-Gordon equations is considered. Weak solutions are a more general type of solution to the system of sine-Gordon equations than classical solutions and are important in the case of low regularity conditions. The weak solvability is studied in the space of distributions using variational methods. A very efficient numerical method that combines the finite difference method and the fixed point theory is used to perform numerical experiments to verify theoretical statements.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2544-9990
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series E-Journal of Analysis and Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-99ba7e0af00d47eda9dc9b1378f23cbd2025-02-08T18:35:22ZengEJAAME-Journal of Analysis and Applied Mathematics2544-99902024-12-01202410.62780/ejaam/2024-005Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systemsOzgur Yildirim0Department of Mathematics, Yildiz Technical University, 34220, Istanbul, Türkiye & Department of Mathematics, Bahcesehir University, 34353, Istanbul, Türkiye.This paper presents the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution for the nonlinear system of sine-Gordon equations which describes DNA dynamics. An unconditionally stable second order difference scheme generated by the unbounded operator A2 corresponding to the system of sine-Gordon equations is considered. Weak solutions are a more general type of solution to the system of sine-Gordon equations than classical solutions and are important in the case of low regularity conditions. The weak solvability is studied in the space of distributions using variational methods. A very efficient numerical method that combines the finite difference method and the fixed point theory is used to perform numerical experiments to verify theoretical statements.https://ejaam.org/articles/2024/10.62780-ejaam-2024-005.pdfexistenceuniquenessweak solutionsdifference schemesstability
spellingShingle Ozgur Yildirim
Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems
E-Journal of Analysis and Applied Mathematics
existence
uniqueness
weak solutions
difference schemes
stability
title Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems
title_full Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems
title_fullStr Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems
title_full_unstemmed Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems
title_short Weak solutions of unconditionally stable second-order difference schemes for nonlinear sine-Gordon systems
title_sort weak solutions of unconditionally stable second order difference schemes for nonlinear sine gordon systems
topic existence
uniqueness
weak solutions
difference schemes
stability
url https://ejaam.org/articles/2024/10.62780-ejaam-2024-005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ozguryildirim weaksolutionsofunconditionallystablesecondorderdifferenceschemesfornonlinearsinegordonsystems