The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid

The problem of the peristaltic flow of a nanofluid under the effect of an endoscope is reinvestigated. The mathematical model is governed by a system of linear and nonlinear partial differential equations with prescribed boundary conditions. Really, the exact solution for any physical problem, if av...

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Main Authors: S. M. Khaled, Abdelhalim Ebaid, Fahd Al Mutairi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/367526
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author S. M. Khaled
Abdelhalim Ebaid
Fahd Al Mutairi
author_facet S. M. Khaled
Abdelhalim Ebaid
Fahd Al Mutairi
author_sort S. M. Khaled
collection DOAJ
description The problem of the peristaltic flow of a nanofluid under the effect of an endoscope is reinvestigated. The mathematical model is governed by a system of linear and nonlinear partial differential equations with prescribed boundary conditions. Really, the exact solution for any physical problem, if available, is of great importance which inevitably leads to a better understanding of the behaviour of the involved physical phenomena. An attempt for doing so has been done in the present paper, where the temperature equation is solved exactly by the help of Laplace transform and, accordingly, the exact expressions for the nanoparticle concentration, the axial velocity, the pressure gradient, and the pressure rise are established. Furthermore, it is showed in this paper that the physical interpretations of some involved phenomena are found totally different than those previously obtained by the approximate solutions using the homotopy perturbation method. In addition, several comparisons between the current results and the approximate ones have been displayed. Finally, the effect of various parameters on the temperature distribution, the nanoparticle concentration, the pressure gradient, and the pressure rise has been also discussed through graphs.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-99a87d7c462b405899d6948bbdff5fca2025-02-03T01:04:48ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/367526367526The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a NanofluidS. M. Khaled0Abdelhalim Ebaid1Fahd Al Mutairi2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaThe problem of the peristaltic flow of a nanofluid under the effect of an endoscope is reinvestigated. The mathematical model is governed by a system of linear and nonlinear partial differential equations with prescribed boundary conditions. Really, the exact solution for any physical problem, if available, is of great importance which inevitably leads to a better understanding of the behaviour of the involved physical phenomena. An attempt for doing so has been done in the present paper, where the temperature equation is solved exactly by the help of Laplace transform and, accordingly, the exact expressions for the nanoparticle concentration, the axial velocity, the pressure gradient, and the pressure rise are established. Furthermore, it is showed in this paper that the physical interpretations of some involved phenomena are found totally different than those previously obtained by the approximate solutions using the homotopy perturbation method. In addition, several comparisons between the current results and the approximate ones have been displayed. Finally, the effect of various parameters on the temperature distribution, the nanoparticle concentration, the pressure gradient, and the pressure rise has been also discussed through graphs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/367526
spellingShingle S. M. Khaled
Abdelhalim Ebaid
Fahd Al Mutairi
The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid
title_full The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid
title_fullStr The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid
title_short The Exact Endoscopic Effect on the Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid
title_sort exact endoscopic effect on the peristaltic flow of a nanofluid
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/367526
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