Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery

The article is devoted to qualification and criminal-political assessment of the qualifying sign of petty bribery - the existence of previous convictions. It is concluded that the presence of the previous conviction is a sign of the composition that characterizes the special subject of the crime, an...

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Main Author: A. V. Koval
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Omsk Law Academy 2018-06-01
Series:Сибирское юридическое обозрение
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siberianlawreview.ru/jour/article/view/41
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author A. V. Koval
author_facet A. V. Koval
author_sort A. V. Koval
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to qualification and criminal-political assessment of the qualifying sign of petty bribery - the existence of previous convictions. It is concluded that the presence of the previous conviction is a sign of the composition that characterizes the special subject of the crime, and in its legal nature this sign corresponds to the concept of actual (or criminological) relapse and covers both the actual relapse of crimes as it is defined in art. 18 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, as well as other repeated cases of petty bribery by a person who has a criminal record for taking bribes, giving bribes, mediating bribery or petty bribery. The conditions for the qualification of a crime under this qualifying criterion, the questions of its application in the conditions of the retroactive force of the criminal law are described. Suggestions are made to improve the legislative regulation of the relevant qualifying circumstances, to its wider use in the system of differentiating responsibility for bribery.
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spelling doaj-art-99a4546d81b44c90a6a2b01d7c36f09e2025-08-20T03:50:48ZrusOmsk Law AcademyСибирское юридическое обозрение2658-76022658-76102018-06-0115222723310.19073/2306-1340-2018-15-2-227-23340Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of BriberyA. V. Koval0Tyumen State UniversityThe article is devoted to qualification and criminal-political assessment of the qualifying sign of petty bribery - the existence of previous convictions. It is concluded that the presence of the previous conviction is a sign of the composition that characterizes the special subject of the crime, and in its legal nature this sign corresponds to the concept of actual (or criminological) relapse and covers both the actual relapse of crimes as it is defined in art. 18 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, as well as other repeated cases of petty bribery by a person who has a criminal record for taking bribes, giving bribes, mediating bribery or petty bribery. The conditions for the qualification of a crime under this qualifying criterion, the questions of its application in the conditions of the retroactive force of the criminal law are described. Suggestions are made to improve the legislative regulation of the relevant qualifying circumstances, to its wider use in the system of differentiating responsibility for bribery.https://www.siberianlawreview.ru/jour/article/view/41briberelapsebriberypetty briberyconvictionqualifying sign
spellingShingle A. V. Koval
Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery
Сибирское юридическое обозрение
bribe
relapse
bribery
petty bribery
conviction
qualifying sign
title Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery
title_full Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery
title_fullStr Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery
title_full_unstemmed Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery
title_short Criminal Law Characteristic of Special Relapse of Bribery
title_sort criminal law characteristic of special relapse of bribery
topic bribe
relapse
bribery
petty bribery
conviction
qualifying sign
url https://www.siberianlawreview.ru/jour/article/view/41
work_keys_str_mv AT avkoval criminallawcharacteristicofspecialrelapseofbribery