Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico

Despite the relevance of community ecological reserves, little is known about changes in spatio-temporal biodiversity patterns in these reserves. Here, we analyzed the spatio-temporal dynamics of the dung beetle assemblages in 4 different environments (primary forest, riparian vegetation, secondary...

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Main Authors: Diana A. Ahuatzin, Wesley Dáttilo, Fernando Escobar-Hernández, Albina Demeza, Lucrecia Arellano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2023-05-01
Series:Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
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Online Access:https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/4875
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author Diana A. Ahuatzin
Wesley Dáttilo
Fernando Escobar-Hernández
Albina Demeza
Lucrecia Arellano
author_facet Diana A. Ahuatzin
Wesley Dáttilo
Fernando Escobar-Hernández
Albina Demeza
Lucrecia Arellano
author_sort Diana A. Ahuatzin
collection DOAJ
description Despite the relevance of community ecological reserves, little is known about changes in spatio-temporal biodiversity patterns in these reserves. Here, we analyzed the spatio-temporal dynamics of the dung beetle assemblages in 4 different environments (primary forest, riparian vegetation, secondary forest, and pasture) in the Bajlum Pakal Community Ecological Reserve, in Chiapas, Mexico. We found that the spatial dynamics showed differences among the analyzed environments, with higher diversity in the tropical rainforest and riparian vegetation. The temporal dynamics did not present a relationship with the richness and diversity of species; therefore, spatial dynamics were more important for explaining the diversity of beetles from all environments. When evaluating the spatial turnover, we found that the most important component of β diversity was β2 (between environments), which suggests that the environmental variation provided by the great spatial heterogeneity of the environments modulates the diversity patterns of beetles in this reserve. Conservation strategies must consider changes in the spatio-temporal dynamics that modulate species assemblages to determine their responses to changes in land use. It is important to maintain the existence of community ecological reserves that conserve biodiversity and connectivity in tropical landscapes, as well as the quality of life of its inhabitants.
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2007-8706
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publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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spelling doaj-art-99897b9a6cf74e2d8446e1ced6bcc8092025-08-20T02:31:04ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoRevista Mexicana de Biodiversidad1870-34532007-87062023-05-019410.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.4875Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern MexicoDiana A. Ahuatzin0Wesley Dáttilo1Fernando Escobar-Hernández2Albina Demeza3Lucrecia Arellano4Instituto de Ecología ACInstituto de Ecología ACInstituto de Ecología ACReserva Ecológica Comunitaria Bajlum PakalInstituto de Ecología AC Despite the relevance of community ecological reserves, little is known about changes in spatio-temporal biodiversity patterns in these reserves. Here, we analyzed the spatio-temporal dynamics of the dung beetle assemblages in 4 different environments (primary forest, riparian vegetation, secondary forest, and pasture) in the Bajlum Pakal Community Ecological Reserve, in Chiapas, Mexico. We found that the spatial dynamics showed differences among the analyzed environments, with higher diversity in the tropical rainforest and riparian vegetation. The temporal dynamics did not present a relationship with the richness and diversity of species; therefore, spatial dynamics were more important for explaining the diversity of beetles from all environments. When evaluating the spatial turnover, we found that the most important component of β diversity was β2 (between environments), which suggests that the environmental variation provided by the great spatial heterogeneity of the environments modulates the diversity patterns of beetles in this reserve. Conservation strategies must consider changes in the spatio-temporal dynamics that modulate species assemblages to determine their responses to changes in land use. It is important to maintain the existence of community ecological reserves that conserve biodiversity and connectivity in tropical landscapes, as well as the quality of life of its inhabitants. https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/4875BiodiversityChiapasRural reservesLand-useSeasonalityTropical rainforest
spellingShingle Diana A. Ahuatzin
Wesley Dáttilo
Fernando Escobar-Hernández
Albina Demeza
Lucrecia Arellano
Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Biodiversity
Chiapas
Rural reserves
Land-use
Seasonality
Tropical rainforest
title Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico
title_full Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico
title_short Spatio-temporal variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern Mexico
title_sort spatio temporal variation of dung beetle coleoptera scarabaeidae assemblages in a community ecological reserve of southeastern mexico
topic Biodiversity
Chiapas
Rural reserves
Land-use
Seasonality
Tropical rainforest
url https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/4875
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