Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents

ACCORDING to the needs-and gratifications approach, a person actively chooses programmes, articles and films and uses the content of this mass media material to gratify certain needs in him or herself. In this paper, results of a longitudinal study of the relationship between certain personality ne...

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Main Authors: Daan van Vuuren, J .J. de Beer, S.H.C. du Toit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2022-11-01
Series:Communicare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/2138
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author Daan van Vuuren
J .J. de Beer
S.H.C. du Toit
author_facet Daan van Vuuren
J .J. de Beer
S.H.C. du Toit
author_sort Daan van Vuuren
collection DOAJ
description ACCORDING to the needs-and gratifications approach, a person actively chooses programmes, articles and films and uses the content of this mass media material to gratify certain needs in him or herself. In this paper, results of a longitudinal study of the relationship between certain personality needs on the one hand and the television viewing behaviour and television programme preferences of adolescents on the other hand, are discussed. Based on a large scale South African study of the influence of television on school-going children, the data of approximately 2 000 adolescents, retested from their 12th to 18th year, are used. Multivariate statistical techniques, e.g. profile analysis, were used to analyze the data obtained by various psychometric instruments and questionnaires.
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publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher University of Johannesburg
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series Communicare
spelling doaj-art-99403a1bac224099bc586419091c12052025-01-20T08:42:32ZengUniversity of JohannesburgCommunicare0259-00692957-79502022-11-014110.36615/jcsa.v4i1.2138Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescentsDaan van Vuuren0J .J. de Beer1S.H.C. du Toit2Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC)Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC)Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) ACCORDING to the needs-and gratifications approach, a person actively chooses programmes, articles and films and uses the content of this mass media material to gratify certain needs in him or herself. In this paper, results of a longitudinal study of the relationship between certain personality needs on the one hand and the television viewing behaviour and television programme preferences of adolescents on the other hand, are discussed. Based on a large scale South African study of the influence of television on school-going children, the data of approximately 2 000 adolescents, retested from their 12th to 18th year, are used. Multivariate statistical techniques, e.g. profile analysis, were used to analyze the data obtained by various psychometric instruments and questionnaires. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/2138Television viewingpersonality needsSouth African adolescentsneeds-and gratifications approachinfluence of television
spellingShingle Daan van Vuuren
J .J. de Beer
S.H.C. du Toit
Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents
Communicare
Television viewing
personality needs
South African adolescents
needs-and gratifications approach
influence of television
title Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents
title_full Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents
title_fullStr Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents
title_short Television viewing and personality needs of South African adolescents
title_sort television viewing and personality needs of south african adolescents
topic Television viewing
personality needs
South African adolescents
needs-and gratifications approach
influence of television
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/2138
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AT jjdebeer televisionviewingandpersonalityneedsofsouthafricanadolescents
AT shcdutoit televisionviewingandpersonalityneedsofsouthafricanadolescents