Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety

This paper aims to address the issues of insufficient temporal knowledge graphs for open-pit coal mine slope safety, difficulties in effectively sharing data resources, and limitations in handling dynamic knowledge. A method for constructing the temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope...

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Main Authors: CHU Yangjing, ZHANG Heng, TANG Ling, HOU Xiaodong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2025-02-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024110046
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author CHU Yangjing
ZHANG Heng
TANG Ling
HOU Xiaodong
author_facet CHU Yangjing
ZHANG Heng
TANG Ling
HOU Xiaodong
author_sort CHU Yangjing
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to address the issues of insufficient temporal knowledge graphs for open-pit coal mine slope safety, difficulties in effectively sharing data resources, and limitations in handling dynamic knowledge. A method for constructing the temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety is proposed. Based on the "head entity-relationship-tail entity-timestamp" descriptive model, the open-pit coal mine slope safety temporal knowledge graph was defined as the formal expression of the concepts and relationships of four types of ontologies: slope instability accidents, emergency response plans, slope monitoring data, and slope risk identification methods, arranged in a chronological sequence. First, based on expert prior knowledge, literature materials, and other sources, a model layer was established, and the abstract definitions of the four ontology concepts—slope instability accidents, emergency response plans, slope monitoring data, and slope risk identification methods—were analyzed. The semantic relationships between these concepts were examined to construct the framework of the knowledge graph. Then, based on this knowledge graph framework, knowledge extraction was carried out from vast amounts of data such as professional literature and monitoring data. Redundant entities were integrated, entity matching was performed, and knowledge was stored in a graph database, ultimately completing the construction of the data layer for the entity nodes, node attributes, and node relationships in open-pit coal mine slope safety. On-site verification results showed that the proposed method for constructing the temporal knowledge graph of open-pit coal mine slope safety is feasible. It can fully represent the concepts of open-pit coal mine entities and their relationships, and when searching for slope safety accidents, related slope monitoring data, risk identification methods, and emergency response plans can be discovered, providing technical support for open-pit coal mines facing slope accidents.
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spelling doaj-art-993f5ad75ed44076825a8e9dac99bc142025-08-20T02:19:19ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2025-02-015128490, 13010.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024110046Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safetyCHU Yangjing0ZHANG Heng1TANG Ling2HOU Xiaodong3Nanjing Beidou Innovation and Application Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211500, ChinaOrdos Tengyuan Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Ordos 017099, ChinaNanjing Beidou Innovation and Application Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211500, ChinaOrdos Tengyuan Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Ordos 017099, ChinaThis paper aims to address the issues of insufficient temporal knowledge graphs for open-pit coal mine slope safety, difficulties in effectively sharing data resources, and limitations in handling dynamic knowledge. A method for constructing the temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety is proposed. Based on the "head entity-relationship-tail entity-timestamp" descriptive model, the open-pit coal mine slope safety temporal knowledge graph was defined as the formal expression of the concepts and relationships of four types of ontologies: slope instability accidents, emergency response plans, slope monitoring data, and slope risk identification methods, arranged in a chronological sequence. First, based on expert prior knowledge, literature materials, and other sources, a model layer was established, and the abstract definitions of the four ontology concepts—slope instability accidents, emergency response plans, slope monitoring data, and slope risk identification methods—were analyzed. The semantic relationships between these concepts were examined to construct the framework of the knowledge graph. Then, based on this knowledge graph framework, knowledge extraction was carried out from vast amounts of data such as professional literature and monitoring data. Redundant entities were integrated, entity matching was performed, and knowledge was stored in a graph database, ultimately completing the construction of the data layer for the entity nodes, node attributes, and node relationships in open-pit coal mine slope safety. On-site verification results showed that the proposed method for constructing the temporal knowledge graph of open-pit coal mine slope safety is feasible. It can fully represent the concepts of open-pit coal mine entities and their relationships, and when searching for slope safety accidents, related slope monitoring data, risk identification methods, and emergency response plans can be discovered, providing technical support for open-pit coal mines facing slope accidents.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024110046open-pit coal mineslope safetytemporal knowledge graphdynamic knowledge graphentity extractionknowledge fusion
spellingShingle CHU Yangjing
ZHANG Heng
TANG Ling
HOU Xiaodong
Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety
Gong-kuang zidonghua
open-pit coal mine
slope safety
temporal knowledge graph
dynamic knowledge graph
entity extraction
knowledge fusion
title Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety
title_full Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety
title_fullStr Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety
title_full_unstemmed Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety
title_short Research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open-pit coal mine slope safety
title_sort research on the construction method of temporal knowledge graph for open pit coal mine slope safety
topic open-pit coal mine
slope safety
temporal knowledge graph
dynamic knowledge graph
entity extraction
knowledge fusion
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024110046
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AT zhangheng researchontheconstructionmethodoftemporalknowledgegraphforopenpitcoalmineslopesafety
AT tangling researchontheconstructionmethodoftemporalknowledgegraphforopenpitcoalmineslopesafety
AT houxiaodong researchontheconstructionmethodoftemporalknowledgegraphforopenpitcoalmineslopesafety