Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.

Background: Electronic media use may affect sleep health. The present study aimed to estimate the association between technological devices usage, especially mobile phone, during the evening/night and self-reported sleep disorders.  Methods: The survey was conducted between June and September 2016....

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Main Authors: Fabrizio Bert, Maria Rosaria Gualano, Sebastian Giacomelli, Maria Martorana, Roberta Siliquini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2018-06-01
Series:Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health
Online Access:https://ebph.it/article/view/12808
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author Fabrizio Bert
Maria Rosaria Gualano
Sebastian Giacomelli
Maria Martorana
Roberta Siliquini
author_facet Fabrizio Bert
Maria Rosaria Gualano
Sebastian Giacomelli
Maria Martorana
Roberta Siliquini
author_sort Fabrizio Bert
collection DOAJ
description Background: Electronic media use may affect sleep health. The present study aimed to estimate the association between technological devices usage, especially mobile phone, during the evening/night and self-reported sleep disorders.  Methods: The survey was conducted between June and September 2016. Anonymous self-reported questionnaire was distributed to the Italian general population and investigated demographic data, presence of sleep disorders and the use of electronic devices.  Results: The analysis was based on 597 questionnaires. Mobile phone exposure has been associated with increased difficulty falling to sleep (p= 0.018).  The use of mobile phones at bedtime was significantly related to self-reported sleep disturbance (p <0.001).  Using mobile phone more than 60 minutes before going to sleep, the use of these devices in bed, surfing internet remained statistically significant in the multivariate analysis.  Conclusion: Our results suggest that the use of a mobile phone before going to sleep is associated with reporting sleep disturbances. Public health prevention strategies could comprise promotion of optimum sleep habits and information regarding the effects of an intensive electronic devices use on the sleep status.
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publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Milano University Press
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series Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health
spelling doaj-art-99391c13c7124ae6917faba69a3fd5f02025-08-20T02:56:37ZengMilano University PressEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health2282-09302018-06-0115210.2427/1280811160Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.Fabrizio Bert0Maria Rosaria Gualano1Sebastian Giacomelli2Maria Martorana3Roberta Siliquini4Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Turin, ItalyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Turin, ItalyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Turin, ItalyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Turin, ItalyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Turin, ItalyBackground: Electronic media use may affect sleep health. The present study aimed to estimate the association between technological devices usage, especially mobile phone, during the evening/night and self-reported sleep disorders.  Methods: The survey was conducted between June and September 2016. Anonymous self-reported questionnaire was distributed to the Italian general population and investigated demographic data, presence of sleep disorders and the use of electronic devices.  Results: The analysis was based on 597 questionnaires. Mobile phone exposure has been associated with increased difficulty falling to sleep (p= 0.018).  The use of mobile phones at bedtime was significantly related to self-reported sleep disturbance (p <0.001).  Using mobile phone more than 60 minutes before going to sleep, the use of these devices in bed, surfing internet remained statistically significant in the multivariate analysis.  Conclusion: Our results suggest that the use of a mobile phone before going to sleep is associated with reporting sleep disturbances. Public health prevention strategies could comprise promotion of optimum sleep habits and information regarding the effects of an intensive electronic devices use on the sleep status.https://ebph.it/article/view/12808
spellingShingle Fabrizio Bert
Maria Rosaria Gualano
Sebastian Giacomelli
Maria Martorana
Roberta Siliquini
Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.
Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health
title Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.
title_full Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.
title_fullStr Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.
title_full_unstemmed Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.
title_short Are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep? An Italian answer.
title_sort are smartphones and tablets influencing the quality of sleep an italian answer
url https://ebph.it/article/view/12808
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