ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH

The relationship between trade openness and economic growth is complex. We employ a structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) model using quarterly data for the period from 2005 to 2022 to estimate the impact of trade openness on the economic growth in North Macedonia. The study's findings indic...

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Main Authors: Katerina Shapkova Kocevska, Elena Makrevska Disoska, Jasna Tonovska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pale University of East Sarajevo 2024-12-01
Series:Zbornik Radova Ekonomskog Fakulteta u Istočnom Sarajevu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zrefis.ekofis.ues.rs.ba/images/zrefis2024-29/23-38_Shapkova%20Kocevska_Makrevska%20Disoska_Tonovska.pdf
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author Katerina Shapkova Kocevska
Elena Makrevska Disoska
Jasna Tonovska
author_facet Katerina Shapkova Kocevska
Elena Makrevska Disoska
Jasna Tonovska
author_sort Katerina Shapkova Kocevska
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between trade openness and economic growth is complex. We employ a structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) model using quarterly data for the period from 2005 to 2022 to estimate the impact of trade openness on the economic growth in North Macedonia. The study's findings indicate a negative and significant relationship between trade openness and economic development in the short and long run. The complexity of this relationship highlights an adverse impact on countries specialising in low-quality production or those with low levels of human capital accumulation, such as North Macedonia. The dynamic effects of shocks to trade openness on interest rates, consumer price index, interest rates, labour force, and exchange rate are investigated using impulse response functions. The paper suggests that North Macedonia's trade strategy requires reorientation towards trade diversification, attracting export-oriented FDIs, and fostering regional trade integration to achieve sustainable economic growth and development.
format Article
id doaj-art-9913c4eaaafc44369e2db1c0de0d8bec
institution OA Journals
issn 1840-3557
1986-6690
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Pale University of East Sarajevo
record_format Article
series Zbornik Radova Ekonomskog Fakulteta u Istočnom Sarajevu
spelling doaj-art-9913c4eaaafc44369e2db1c0de0d8bec2025-08-20T02:30:24ZengPale University of East SarajevoZbornik Radova Ekonomskog Fakulteta u Istočnom Sarajevu1840-35571986-66902024-12-0129233810.7251/ZREFIS2429023SANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACHKaterina Shapkova Kocevska 0Elena Makrevska Disoska1Jasna Tonovska2Faculty of Law Iustinianus Primus – Skopje, University “Ss. Cyril and Methodius” in Skopje, North MacedoniaFaculty of Economics-Skopje, University “Ss. Cyril and Methodius” in Skopje, North MacedoniaFaculty of Economics-Skopje, University “Ss. Cyril and Methodius” in Skopje, North MacedoniaThe relationship between trade openness and economic growth is complex. We employ a structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) model using quarterly data for the period from 2005 to 2022 to estimate the impact of trade openness on the economic growth in North Macedonia. The study's findings indicate a negative and significant relationship between trade openness and economic development in the short and long run. The complexity of this relationship highlights an adverse impact on countries specialising in low-quality production or those with low levels of human capital accumulation, such as North Macedonia. The dynamic effects of shocks to trade openness on interest rates, consumer price index, interest rates, labour force, and exchange rate are investigated using impulse response functions. The paper suggests that North Macedonia's trade strategy requires reorientation towards trade diversification, attracting export-oriented FDIs, and fostering regional trade integration to achieve sustainable economic growth and development. https://zrefis.ekofis.ues.rs.ba/images/zrefis2024-29/23-38_Shapkova%20Kocevska_Makrevska%20Disoska_Tonovska.pdftrade opennesseconomic growthsvarforecast error variance decompositionimpulse response function
spellingShingle Katerina Shapkova Kocevska
Elena Makrevska Disoska
Jasna Tonovska
ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH
Zbornik Radova Ekonomskog Fakulteta u Istočnom Sarajevu
trade openness
economic growth
svar
forecast error variance decomposition
impulse response function
title ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH
title_full ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH
title_fullStr ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH
title_full_unstemmed ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH
title_short ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRADE OPENNESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH MACEDONIA: A SVAR APPROACH
title_sort analyzing the relationship between trade openness and economic growth in north macedonia a svar approach
topic trade openness
economic growth
svar
forecast error variance decomposition
impulse response function
url https://zrefis.ekofis.ues.rs.ba/images/zrefis2024-29/23-38_Shapkova%20Kocevska_Makrevska%20Disoska_Tonovska.pdf
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AT elenamakrevskadisoska analyzingtherelationshipbetweentradeopennessandeconomicgrowthinnorthmacedoniaasvarapproach
AT jasnatonovska analyzingtherelationshipbetweentradeopennessandeconomicgrowthinnorthmacedoniaasvarapproach