Research on Key Technologies of Quantum-Safe Metro-Optimized Optical Transport Networks

This research introduces a novel physical-layer encryption technique for metropolitan-optimized optical transport networks (M-OTNs) that integrates real-time optical signal time-domain scrambling/descrambling with decoy-state quantum key distribution (DS-QKD). The method processes real-time optical...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Zhou, Bingli Guo, Boying Cao, Xiaohui Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/5/2809
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Summary:This research introduces a novel physical-layer encryption technique for metropolitan-optimized optical transport networks (M-OTNs) that integrates real-time optical signal time-domain scrambling/descrambling with decoy-state quantum key distribution (DS-QKD). The method processes real-time optical data from the optical service unit (OSU) using a series of tunable Fabry–Perot cavities (FPCs), synchronized and updated with a running key. Experimental validation demonstrates secure communication within the optical network’s physical layer during standard OTU2 data transmission (10.709 Gbps), achieving an online transmission distance exceeding 100 km over typical single-mode fiber with a power loss of approximately 1.77 dB. The results indicate that this integrated approach significantly enhances the security of the optical physical layer in M-OTNs.
ISSN:2076-3417