Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates

To reveal the improvement effects of Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) jackets on the strength and deformation characteristics of coal samples, and the energy transformation mechanism during the failure process of coal samples under different loading rates. In this study, uniaxial compression t...

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Main Authors: Qingwen Li, Mengjiao Xu, Wenxia Li, Chuangchuang Pan, Mengmeng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Polymer Testing
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000376
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author Qingwen Li
Mengjiao Xu
Wenxia Li
Chuangchuang Pan
Mengmeng Yu
author_facet Qingwen Li
Mengjiao Xu
Wenxia Li
Chuangchuang Pan
Mengmeng Yu
author_sort Qingwen Li
collection DOAJ
description To reveal the improvement effects of Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) jackets on the strength and deformation characteristics of coal samples, and the energy transformation mechanism during the failure process of coal samples under different loading rates. In this study, uniaxial compression tests were conduct on 28 coal samples, the results indicated that both the loading rate and the number of CFRP layers significantly influenced the energy evolution process of the coal samples. The total energy growth ratio of coal samples confined by single and double layer of CFRP jackets ranging from 11.86 to 23.46 and 32.002–56.066, respectively, with the total energy at failure of the double layer samples being 1.8 times that of the single layer ones. The number of CFRP layers significantly enhances the total energy at the peak point and its growth ratio of the coal samples. At the minimum (maximum) loading rate, the growth ratio of the dissipation energy rate at the peak point decreases with the increase of CFRP layers. Additionally, the value at the maximum rate is approximately 6.03–8.87 times greater than that at the minimum rate. The elastic energy consumption ratio exhibited a ‘fishhook-shaped’ trend as axial deformation increased. The use of CFRP jackets can effectively improve the energy storage mechanism of coal samples. Therefore, studying the energy dissipation and failure behavior of CFRP confined coal samples subjected to different loading rates is crucial for reducing the risk of accidents caused by coal pillar instability.
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spelling doaj-art-98e70f9d2f6a489a8eed4c26ca314afb2025-02-09T04:59:36ZengElsevierPolymer Testing1873-23482025-02-01143108723Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading ratesQingwen Li0Mengjiao Xu1Wenxia Li2Chuangchuang Pan3Mengmeng Yu4School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China; China Building Materials Industry Geologic Exploration Center Liaoning Branch, Shenyang, 110004, China; Corresponding author.School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou, 121001, China; College of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaTo reveal the improvement effects of Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) jackets on the strength and deformation characteristics of coal samples, and the energy transformation mechanism during the failure process of coal samples under different loading rates. In this study, uniaxial compression tests were conduct on 28 coal samples, the results indicated that both the loading rate and the number of CFRP layers significantly influenced the energy evolution process of the coal samples. The total energy growth ratio of coal samples confined by single and double layer of CFRP jackets ranging from 11.86 to 23.46 and 32.002–56.066, respectively, with the total energy at failure of the double layer samples being 1.8 times that of the single layer ones. The number of CFRP layers significantly enhances the total energy at the peak point and its growth ratio of the coal samples. At the minimum (maximum) loading rate, the growth ratio of the dissipation energy rate at the peak point decreases with the increase of CFRP layers. Additionally, the value at the maximum rate is approximately 6.03–8.87 times greater than that at the minimum rate. The elastic energy consumption ratio exhibited a ‘fishhook-shaped’ trend as axial deformation increased. The use of CFRP jackets can effectively improve the energy storage mechanism of coal samples. Therefore, studying the energy dissipation and failure behavior of CFRP confined coal samples subjected to different loading rates is crucial for reducing the risk of accidents caused by coal pillar instability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000376Loading rateCoalCFRP layerUniaxial compression testEnergy dissipation
spellingShingle Qingwen Li
Mengjiao Xu
Wenxia Li
Chuangchuang Pan
Mengmeng Yu
Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates
Polymer Testing
Loading rate
Coal
CFRP layer
Uniaxial compression test
Energy dissipation
title Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates
title_full Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates
title_fullStr Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates
title_full_unstemmed Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates
title_short Energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by CFRP jackets subjected to different loading rates
title_sort energy evolution characteristics and failure mechanism of coal confined by cfrp jackets subjected to different loading rates
topic Loading rate
Coal
CFRP layer
Uniaxial compression test
Energy dissipation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000376
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