Impact of Delivery Method on Serum Cortisol Levels and Neonatal Outcomes in Canine Cesarean Sections

Impact of Delivery Method on Serum Cortisol Levels and Neonatal Outcomes in Canine Cesarean Sections

In this study, thirty female dogs, aged one to five years and varying in weight, in the last week of gestation were evaluated. The animals were divided into two groups: GC, which comprised twenty-two bitches undergoing elective cesarean section, and GD, which consisted of eight dogs requiring therap...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Renatha Almeida de Araújo, João Domingos Rocha-Júnior, Jaqueline Tamara Bonavina, Melissa de Oliveira Bianchini, Samara Beretta, Daniella Jorge Coutinho Armani, Marina Vilela Estevam, Gilson Hélio Toniollo, Henry David Mogollón García, Eunice Oba, Maricy Apparício
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Apgar score
distress
dystocia
neonatal viability
progesterone
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/12/1739
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