Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures

The purpose of the work. To investigate nuclear DNA and buccal epithelial cells proliferative activity in patients with dental defects, who use removable partial dentures plates made of acrylic or thermoplastic. Materials and Methods. The study of buccal epithelial cell cycle parameters was carri...

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Main Authors: E. V. Beliaiev, M. P. Odud, D. A. Lysenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2018-02-01
Series:Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/122120/118457
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author E. V. Beliaiev
M. P. Odud
D. A. Lysenko
author_facet E. V. Beliaiev
M. P. Odud
D. A. Lysenko
author_sort E. V. Beliaiev
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the work. To investigate nuclear DNA and buccal epithelial cells proliferative activity in patients with dental defects, who use removable partial dentures plates made of acrylic or thermoplastic. Materials and Methods. The study of buccal epithelial cell cycle parameters was carried out in 70 people. Among them 23 patients were treated with acrylic dentures prostheses, 23 patients – with thermoplastic-based prostheses. The comparison group consisted of 24 clinically healthy persons without defects in the dentition. DNA content in human buccal epithelial cells nuclei was determined by flow cytometry. Results. The obtained indicators of buccal epithelial cell cycle of the control group indicate a high intensity of cell self-renewal in the normal range. It is suggested by a significant percentage of events occurring within the Sub-G1 range that characterizes apoptosis, as well as the fact that more than half of the cells were in the range of S + G2/M. It has been revealed by flow cytometry that the percentage of apoptosis in cells was higher in patients using acrylic dentures base plastic, showed initial signs of keratinization that was confirmed by increase in cells in the range of Sub-G1 and by their decrease in the range of S-G2/M. It has been established in the study of buccal epithelium cell cycle indicators in the dentures bases thermoplastic application that these prostheses did not affect the proliferative activity of buccal epithelial cells compared to the group using acrylic dentures bases with prolonged use. This is evident in almost the same number of cellular events ranging Sub-G1, so apoptosis in the thermoplastic dentures bases application corresponded to the control group indicators both in the early period and over a year of use. Conclusions. The direct negative effect of prostheses with acrylic bases on the complex mechanism of the oral cavity mucous membrane functioning has been revealed. Absence of dentures bases thermoplastic negative impact on cell cycle gives them a significant advantage over removable plate partial dentures with acrylic bases.
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spelling doaj-art-98d298712ccf45b19be9c2a586f2c9292025-08-20T01:58:16ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102018-02-0119710010.14739/2310-1210.2018.1.122120Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial denturesE. V. BeliaievM. P. OdudD. A. LysenkoThe purpose of the work. To investigate nuclear DNA and buccal epithelial cells proliferative activity in patients with dental defects, who use removable partial dentures plates made of acrylic or thermoplastic. Materials and Methods. The study of buccal epithelial cell cycle parameters was carried out in 70 people. Among them 23 patients were treated with acrylic dentures prostheses, 23 patients – with thermoplastic-based prostheses. The comparison group consisted of 24 clinically healthy persons without defects in the dentition. DNA content in human buccal epithelial cells nuclei was determined by flow cytometry. Results. The obtained indicators of buccal epithelial cell cycle of the control group indicate a high intensity of cell self-renewal in the normal range. It is suggested by a significant percentage of events occurring within the Sub-G1 range that characterizes apoptosis, as well as the fact that more than half of the cells were in the range of S + G2/M. It has been revealed by flow cytometry that the percentage of apoptosis in cells was higher in patients using acrylic dentures base plastic, showed initial signs of keratinization that was confirmed by increase in cells in the range of Sub-G1 and by their decrease in the range of S-G2/M. It has been established in the study of buccal epithelium cell cycle indicators in the dentures bases thermoplastic application that these prostheses did not affect the proliferative activity of buccal epithelial cells compared to the group using acrylic dentures bases with prolonged use. This is evident in almost the same number of cellular events ranging Sub-G1, so apoptosis in the thermoplastic dentures bases application corresponded to the control group indicators both in the early period and over a year of use. Conclusions. The direct negative effect of prostheses with acrylic bases on the complex mechanism of the oral cavity mucous membrane functioning has been revealed. Absence of dentures bases thermoplastic negative impact on cell cycle gives them a significant advantage over removable plate partial dentures with acrylic bases.http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/122120/118457epithelium cellsDNA cytometryoverlay denturesapoptosis
spellingShingle E. V. Beliaiev
M. P. Odud
D. A. Lysenko
Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
epithelium cells
DNA cytometry
overlay dentures
apoptosis
title Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
title_full Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
title_fullStr Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
title_full_unstemmed Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
title_short Cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
title_sort cell cycle indicators of buccal epithelial cells in the treatment of different types of removable plate partial dentures
topic epithelium cells
DNA cytometry
overlay dentures
apoptosis
url http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/122120/118457
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AT mpodud cellcycleindicatorsofbuccalepithelialcellsinthetreatmentofdifferenttypesofremovableplatepartialdentures
AT dalysenko cellcycleindicatorsofbuccalepithelialcellsinthetreatmentofdifferenttypesofremovableplatepartialdentures