Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System

In this paper, a wideband microwave delay system with an equivalent 440-km fiber link is presented. The fiber link propagation delay fluctuation, suffering from temperature variation, is detected incorporating with a reference RF signal. With the help of a variable optical delay line, the wideband m...

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Main Authors: Hao Zhang, Yongchuan Xiao, Pengfei Qu, Xuan Li, Yi Wei, Lijun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8574933/
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author Hao Zhang
Yongchuan Xiao
Pengfei Qu
Xuan Li
Yi Wei
Lijun Sun
author_facet Hao Zhang
Yongchuan Xiao
Pengfei Qu
Xuan Li
Yi Wei
Lijun Sun
author_sort Hao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a wideband microwave delay system with an equivalent 440-km fiber link is presented. The fiber link propagation delay fluctuation, suffering from temperature variation, is detected incorporating with a reference RF signal. With the help of a variable optical delay line, the wideband microwave frequency output is phase-stabilized. A system figure of merit is investigated in detail. The results show that, with dispersion compensation, the fiber-optic delay system can operate for the frequencies up to 38 GHz. Moreover, the fiber-optic system can provide a noise figure of below 40 dB, a signal-to-noise ratio of above 51 dB and a spur level of less than &#x2013;56 dB for the delayed wideband microwave frequency signal. An additive phase noise of &#x2013;116 dBc&#x002F;Hz at the 10 kHz offset frequency can be guaranteed for a 1 GHz frequency. With active delay stabilization, the 38 GHz frequency delayed achieves an Allan deviation of 5.8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2013;13</sup> &#x002F;s and 5.4 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2013;16</sup> &#x002F;10<sup>3</sup>s, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-98c3b5774b4e4eb480033ea3938692b32025-08-20T03:33:21ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552019-01-011111710.1109/JPHOT.2018.28862818574933Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay SystemHao Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1681-2615Yongchuan Xiao1Pengfei Qu2Xuan Li3Yi Wei4Lijun Sun5Chongqing Optoelectronics Research Institute, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Optoelectronics Research Institute, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Optoelectronics Research Institute, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Optoelectronics Research Institute, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Optoelectronics Research Institute, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Optoelectronics Research Institute, Chongqing, ChinaIn this paper, a wideband microwave delay system with an equivalent 440-km fiber link is presented. The fiber link propagation delay fluctuation, suffering from temperature variation, is detected incorporating with a reference RF signal. With the help of a variable optical delay line, the wideband microwave frequency output is phase-stabilized. A system figure of merit is investigated in detail. The results show that, with dispersion compensation, the fiber-optic delay system can operate for the frequencies up to 38 GHz. Moreover, the fiber-optic system can provide a noise figure of below 40 dB, a signal-to-noise ratio of above 51 dB and a spur level of less than &#x2013;56 dB for the delayed wideband microwave frequency signal. An additive phase noise of &#x2013;116 dBc&#x002F;Hz at the 10 kHz offset frequency can be guaranteed for a 1 GHz frequency. With active delay stabilization, the 38 GHz frequency delayed achieves an Allan deviation of 5.8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2013;13</sup> &#x002F;s and 5.4 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2013;16</sup> &#x002F;10<sup>3</sup>s, respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8574933/Fiber optics systeminstrumentation and metrology
spellingShingle Hao Zhang
Yongchuan Xiao
Pengfei Qu
Xuan Li
Yi Wei
Lijun Sun
Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System
IEEE Photonics Journal
Fiber optics system
instrumentation and metrology
title Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System
title_full Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System
title_fullStr Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System
title_full_unstemmed Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System
title_short Active Delay Stabilization of a 440-km Fiber Link in a Wideband Microwave Delay System
title_sort active delay stabilization of a 440 km fiber link in a wideband microwave delay system
topic Fiber optics system
instrumentation and metrology
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8574933/
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AT pengfeiqu activedelaystabilizationofa440kmfiberlinkinawidebandmicrowavedelaysystem
AT xuanli activedelaystabilizationofa440kmfiberlinkinawidebandmicrowavedelaysystem
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