Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase

This paper investigates numerically the active tendon control of a cable-stayed bridge in a construction phase. A linear Finite Element model of small scale mock-up of the bridge is first presented. Active damping is added to the structure by using pairs of collocated force actuator-displacement sen...

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Main Authors: M. H. El Ouni, N. Ben Kahla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/937541
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author M. H. El Ouni
N. Ben Kahla
author_facet M. H. El Ouni
N. Ben Kahla
author_sort M. H. El Ouni
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates numerically the active tendon control of a cable-stayed bridge in a construction phase. A linear Finite Element model of small scale mock-up of the bridge is first presented. Active damping is added to the structure by using pairs of collocated force actuator-displacement sensors located on each active cable and decentralized first order positive position feedback (PPF) or direct velocity feedback (DVF). A comparison between these two compensators showed that each one has good performance for some modes and performs inadequately with the other modes. A decentralized parallel PPF-DVF is proposed to get the better of the two compensators. The proposed strategy is then compared to the one using decentralized integral force feedback (IFF) and showed better performance. The Finite Element model of the bridge is coupled with a nonlinear cable taking into account sag effect, general support movements, and quadratic and cubic nonlinear couplings between in-plane and out-of-plane motions. Finally, the proposed strategy is used to control both deck and cable vibrations induced by parametric excitation. Both cable and deck vibrations are attractively damped.
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spelling doaj-art-989ca43b6a4940a68f8839564d831ad52025-02-03T01:12:36ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032014-01-01201410.1155/2014/937541937541Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction PhaseM. H. El Ouni0N. Ben Kahla1Applied Mechanics and Systems Research Laboratory (AMSRL), Tunisia Polytechnic School, University of Carthage, 2078 La Marsa, TunisiaApplied Mechanics and Systems Research Laboratory (AMSRL), Tunisia Polytechnic School, University of Carthage, 2078 La Marsa, TunisiaThis paper investigates numerically the active tendon control of a cable-stayed bridge in a construction phase. A linear Finite Element model of small scale mock-up of the bridge is first presented. Active damping is added to the structure by using pairs of collocated force actuator-displacement sensors located on each active cable and decentralized first order positive position feedback (PPF) or direct velocity feedback (DVF). A comparison between these two compensators showed that each one has good performance for some modes and performs inadequately with the other modes. A decentralized parallel PPF-DVF is proposed to get the better of the two compensators. The proposed strategy is then compared to the one using decentralized integral force feedback (IFF) and showed better performance. The Finite Element model of the bridge is coupled with a nonlinear cable taking into account sag effect, general support movements, and quadratic and cubic nonlinear couplings between in-plane and out-of-plane motions. Finally, the proposed strategy is used to control both deck and cable vibrations induced by parametric excitation. Both cable and deck vibrations are attractively damped.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/937541
spellingShingle M. H. El Ouni
N. Ben Kahla
Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase
Shock and Vibration
title Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase
title_full Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase
title_fullStr Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase
title_short Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase
title_sort numerical study of the active tendon control of a cable stayed bridge in a construction phase
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/937541
work_keys_str_mv AT mhelouni numericalstudyoftheactivetendoncontrolofacablestayedbridgeinaconstructionphase
AT nbenkahla numericalstudyoftheactivetendoncontrolofacablestayedbridgeinaconstructionphase