Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi
To explore the differences in the main nutritional composition of 23 kinds of common edible fungi in the market, the moisture, ash, protein, fat, dietary fiber, carbohydrates, polysaccharides, and energy were analyzed using national standard methods. The results showed that the 23 kinds of edible fu...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Food Quality |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8821315 |
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| _version_ | 1832565661135536128 |
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| author | Qiannan Yu Meijuan Guo Bin Zhang Hao Wu Yan Zhang Lantian Zhang |
| author_facet | Qiannan Yu Meijuan Guo Bin Zhang Hao Wu Yan Zhang Lantian Zhang |
| author_sort | Qiannan Yu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To explore the differences in the main nutritional composition of 23 kinds of common edible fungi in the market, the moisture, ash, protein, fat, dietary fiber, carbohydrates, polysaccharides, and energy were analyzed using national standard methods. The results showed that the 23 kinds of edible fungi varied greatly in nutritional composition. Based on dry weight, the moisture content was 6.9∼15.5 g/100 g, the ash content ranged from 1.3 to 10.1 g/100 g, the protein content ranged from 8.5 to 36.9 g/100 g, the fat content was 0.5∼3.9 g/100 g, the dietary fiber content was between 14.4∼70.2 g/100 g, the carbohydrate content is 0.5∼37.3 g/100 g, the polysaccharide content was 2.1∼8.3 g/100 g, and the energy is about 751∼1322 100 g/kJ. All the 23 kinds of edible fungi can be regarded as high-protein low-fat foods, which have their own advantages in terms of nutritional value. This study provides reference for people to use edible fungi in a more scientific and reasonable way. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9844776d36914220a27cabcf1e546441 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0146-9428 1745-4557 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Food Quality |
| spelling | doaj-art-9844776d36914220a27cabcf1e5464412025-02-03T01:07:08ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88213158821315Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible FungiQiannan Yu0Meijuan Guo1Bin Zhang2Hao Wu3Yan Zhang4Lantian Zhang5Hebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Hebei Food Safety Key Laboratory, Hebei, Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaHebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Hebei Food Safety Key Laboratory, Hebei, Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaHebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Hebei Food Safety Key Laboratory, Hebei, Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaHebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Hebei Food Safety Key Laboratory, Hebei, Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaHebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Hebei Food Safety Key Laboratory, Hebei, Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaHebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Hebei Food Safety Key Laboratory, Hebei, Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaTo explore the differences in the main nutritional composition of 23 kinds of common edible fungi in the market, the moisture, ash, protein, fat, dietary fiber, carbohydrates, polysaccharides, and energy were analyzed using national standard methods. The results showed that the 23 kinds of edible fungi varied greatly in nutritional composition. Based on dry weight, the moisture content was 6.9∼15.5 g/100 g, the ash content ranged from 1.3 to 10.1 g/100 g, the protein content ranged from 8.5 to 36.9 g/100 g, the fat content was 0.5∼3.9 g/100 g, the dietary fiber content was between 14.4∼70.2 g/100 g, the carbohydrate content is 0.5∼37.3 g/100 g, the polysaccharide content was 2.1∼8.3 g/100 g, and the energy is about 751∼1322 100 g/kJ. All the 23 kinds of edible fungi can be regarded as high-protein low-fat foods, which have their own advantages in terms of nutritional value. This study provides reference for people to use edible fungi in a more scientific and reasonable way.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8821315 |
| spellingShingle | Qiannan Yu Meijuan Guo Bin Zhang Hao Wu Yan Zhang Lantian Zhang Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi Journal of Food Quality |
| title | Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi |
| title_full | Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi |
| title_short | Analysis of Nutritional Composition in 23 Kinds of Edible Fungi |
| title_sort | analysis of nutritional composition in 23 kinds of edible fungi |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8821315 |
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