Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel

Using conventional heat treatment combined with electrical pulse treatment (abbreviated EPT) ,the M2 high-speed steel was processed and the microstructure was observed using microscope, SEM and EBSD, the bending resistance of the specimen was tested. The results showed that the prior austenite grain...

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Main Author: Zhang Jiatao, Liu Zhaohua, Ye Lirun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Special Steel 2025-05-01
Series:Teshugang
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Online Access:https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00240.pdf
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author Zhang Jiatao, Liu Zhaohua, Ye Lirun
author_facet Zhang Jiatao, Liu Zhaohua, Ye Lirun
author_sort Zhang Jiatao, Liu Zhaohua, Ye Lirun
collection DOAJ
description Using conventional heat treatment combined with electrical pulse treatment (abbreviated EPT) ,the M2 high-speed steel was processed and the microstructure was observed using microscope, SEM and EBSD, the bending resistance of the specimen was tested. The results showed that the prior austenite grains (abbreviated PAGs) size of sample pretreated at 1 200 ℃ was about 24 μm, the austenite grain size was significantly refined after EPT, the grain size was refined to 4.8 μm while quenching at 1 140 ℃.The maximum bending strength of the refined M2 high-speed steel reached to 3 799 MPa, which was 39% higher than quenching at 1 180 ℃ of conventional heat treatment(abbreviated CHT).Compared with the size change of austenite grain of M2 high-speed steel during the CHT , it can be found that the grain refinement effect produced by EPT was not due to cyclic quenching, but it should be due to the high overheat generated by rapid heating and the influence of non-thermal effect on the nucleation rate.
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issn 1003-8620
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publisher Editorial Office of Special Steel
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spelling doaj-art-9830674e57bc4e8fbf1e3e0002ac49302025-08-20T03:07:43ZzhoEditorial Office of Special SteelTeshugang1003-86202025-05-01463384410.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00240Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed SteelZhang Jiatao, Liu Zhaohua, Ye Lirun0(1 Faculty of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin 644000, China;2 Pangang Group Research Institute Co., Ltd., Panzhihua 610031, China)Using conventional heat treatment combined with electrical pulse treatment (abbreviated EPT) ,the M2 high-speed steel was processed and the microstructure was observed using microscope, SEM and EBSD, the bending resistance of the specimen was tested. The results showed that the prior austenite grains (abbreviated PAGs) size of sample pretreated at 1 200 ℃ was about 24 μm, the austenite grain size was significantly refined after EPT, the grain size was refined to 4.8 μm while quenching at 1 140 ℃.The maximum bending strength of the refined M2 high-speed steel reached to 3 799 MPa, which was 39% higher than quenching at 1 180 ℃ of conventional heat treatment(abbreviated CHT).Compared with the size change of austenite grain of M2 high-speed steel during the CHT , it can be found that the grain refinement effect produced by EPT was not due to cyclic quenching, but it should be due to the high overheat generated by rapid heating and the influence of non-thermal effect on the nucleation rate.https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00240.pdfm2 high-speed steel; grain refinement; electropulsing treatment; bending strength.
spellingShingle Zhang Jiatao, Liu Zhaohua, Ye Lirun
Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel
Teshugang
m2 high-speed steel; grain refinement; electropulsing treatment; bending strength.
title Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel
title_full Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel
title_fullStr Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel
title_short Effects of Electropulsing Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Property of M2 High-speed Steel
title_sort effects of electropulsing treatment on the microstructure and mechanical property of m2 high speed steel
topic m2 high-speed steel; grain refinement; electropulsing treatment; bending strength.
url https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00240.pdf
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