Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators

Abstract In silico trials for drug safety assessment require many high-fidelity 3D cardiac simulations to predict drug-induced QT interval prolongation, which is often computationally prohibitive. To streamline this process, we developed sex-specific emulators for a fast prediction of QT interval, t...

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Main Authors: Paula Dominguez-Gomez, Alberto Zingaro, Laura Baldo-Canut, Caterina Balzotti, Borje Darpo, Christopher Morton, Mariano Vázquez, Jazmin Aguado-Sierra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:npj Digital Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-024-01370-8
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author Paula Dominguez-Gomez
Alberto Zingaro
Laura Baldo-Canut
Caterina Balzotti
Borje Darpo
Christopher Morton
Mariano Vázquez
Jazmin Aguado-Sierra
author_facet Paula Dominguez-Gomez
Alberto Zingaro
Laura Baldo-Canut
Caterina Balzotti
Borje Darpo
Christopher Morton
Mariano Vázquez
Jazmin Aguado-Sierra
author_sort Paula Dominguez-Gomez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In silico trials for drug safety assessment require many high-fidelity 3D cardiac simulations to predict drug-induced QT interval prolongation, which is often computationally prohibitive. To streamline this process, we developed sex-specific emulators for a fast prediction of QT interval, trained on a dataset of 900 simulations. Our results show significant differences between 3D and 0D single-cell models as risk levels increase, underscoring the ability of 3D modeling to capture more complex cardiac responses. The emulators demonstrated an average error of 4% compared to simulations, allowing for efficient global sensitivity analysis and fast replication of in silico clinical trials. This approach enables rapid, multi-dose drug testing on standard hardware, addressing critical industry challenges around trial design, assay variability, and cost-effective safety evaluations. By integrating these emulators into drug development, we can improve preclinical reliability and advance the practical application of digital twins in biomedicine.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-980aa71dc7aa44d9b3bce3614168392f2025-08-20T02:43:35ZengNature Portfolionpj Digital Medicine2398-63522024-12-017111810.1038/s41746-024-01370-8Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulatorsPaula Dominguez-Gomez0Alberto Zingaro1Laura Baldo-Canut2Caterina Balzotti3Borje Darpo4Christopher Morton5Mariano Vázquez6Jazmin Aguado-Sierra7ELEM Biotech S.L.ELEM Biotech S.L.ELEM Biotech S.L.ELEM Biotech S.L.ClarioELEM Biotech S.L.ELEM Biotech S.L.ELEM Biotech S.L.Abstract In silico trials for drug safety assessment require many high-fidelity 3D cardiac simulations to predict drug-induced QT interval prolongation, which is often computationally prohibitive. To streamline this process, we developed sex-specific emulators for a fast prediction of QT interval, trained on a dataset of 900 simulations. Our results show significant differences between 3D and 0D single-cell models as risk levels increase, underscoring the ability of 3D modeling to capture more complex cardiac responses. The emulators demonstrated an average error of 4% compared to simulations, allowing for efficient global sensitivity analysis and fast replication of in silico clinical trials. This approach enables rapid, multi-dose drug testing on standard hardware, addressing critical industry challenges around trial design, assay variability, and cost-effective safety evaluations. By integrating these emulators into drug development, we can improve preclinical reliability and advance the practical application of digital twins in biomedicine.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-024-01370-8
spellingShingle Paula Dominguez-Gomez
Alberto Zingaro
Laura Baldo-Canut
Caterina Balzotti
Borje Darpo
Christopher Morton
Mariano Vázquez
Jazmin Aguado-Sierra
Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
npj Digital Medicine
title Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
title_full Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
title_fullStr Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
title_full_unstemmed Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
title_short Fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
title_sort fast and accurate prediction of drug induced proarrhythmic risk with sex specific cardiac emulators
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-024-01370-8
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