OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE

Biodegradable magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and strontium (Sr) alloys have garnered significant interest in regenerative medicine due to their unique mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and controlled degradation combination. These materials are particularly promising for temporary implants, su...

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Main Authors: Kamel Earar, Ion Ciucă, Cornel Munteanu, Norin Forna, Anton Knieling, Alina Calin, Gabriela Leata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2024-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjor.ro/obtaining-and-testing-of-mg-ca-sr-biodegradable-materials-used-in-medicine/
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author Kamel Earar
Ion Ciucă
Cornel Munteanu
Norin Forna
Anton Knieling
Alina Calin
Gabriela Leata
author_facet Kamel Earar
Ion Ciucă
Cornel Munteanu
Norin Forna
Anton Knieling
Alina Calin
Gabriela Leata
author_sort Kamel Earar
collection DOAJ
description Biodegradable magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and strontium (Sr) alloys have garnered significant interest in regenerative medicine due to their unique mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and controlled degradation combination. These materials are particularly promising for temporary implants, such as orthopedic screws, plates, and cardiovascular stents, as they eliminate the need for secondary surgical removal and provide osteogenic benefits through the release of bioactive ions. Despite their potential, the clinical implementation of Mg-Ca-Sr alloys faces several challenges, including precise control of degradation rates to match tissue healing, optimization of biocompatibility to prevent inflammatory responses, and addressing the complexities of industrial production for consistent quality and performance. Future research directions focus on employing advanced technologies like nano-engineering and 3D printing to tailor the properties of these alloys for specific applications. Long-term in vivo studies are critical for understanding their behavior in biological environments while combining these alloys with ceramics or polymers could create hybrid materials with enhanced mechanical strength and degradation control. Additionally, artificial intelligence offers opportunities to optimize material design and predict clinical outcomes. Mg-Ca-Sr alloys are promising to transform the landscape of biodegradable implants, address current limitations, and improve patient outcomes through innovative materials and fabrication techniques.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2066-7000
2601-4661
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation
record_format Article
series Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
spelling doaj-art-97f4ebc8fb5b4fc7918d0f076c6cf4232025-01-22T14:33:28ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612024-12-0116492693510.62610/RJOR.2024.4.16.89OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINEKamel EararIon CiucăCornel MunteanuNorin FornaAnton KnielingAlina CalinGabriela LeataBiodegradable magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and strontium (Sr) alloys have garnered significant interest in regenerative medicine due to their unique mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and controlled degradation combination. These materials are particularly promising for temporary implants, such as orthopedic screws, plates, and cardiovascular stents, as they eliminate the need for secondary surgical removal and provide osteogenic benefits through the release of bioactive ions. Despite their potential, the clinical implementation of Mg-Ca-Sr alloys faces several challenges, including precise control of degradation rates to match tissue healing, optimization of biocompatibility to prevent inflammatory responses, and addressing the complexities of industrial production for consistent quality and performance. Future research directions focus on employing advanced technologies like nano-engineering and 3D printing to tailor the properties of these alloys for specific applications. Long-term in vivo studies are critical for understanding their behavior in biological environments while combining these alloys with ceramics or polymers could create hybrid materials with enhanced mechanical strength and degradation control. Additionally, artificial intelligence offers opportunities to optimize material design and predict clinical outcomes. Mg-Ca-Sr alloys are promising to transform the landscape of biodegradable implants, address current limitations, and improve patient outcomes through innovative materials and fabrication techniques.https://rjor.ro/obtaining-and-testing-of-mg-ca-sr-biodegradable-materials-used-in-medicine/magnesium-calcium-strontium alloysbiodegradable implantsbiocompatibilityosteogenesisnano-engineering3d printing
spellingShingle Kamel Earar
Ion Ciucă
Cornel Munteanu
Norin Forna
Anton Knieling
Alina Calin
Gabriela Leata
OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
magnesium-calcium-strontium alloys
biodegradable implants
biocompatibility
osteogenesis
nano-engineering
3d printing
title OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE
title_full OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE
title_fullStr OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE
title_full_unstemmed OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE
title_short OBTAINING AND TESTING OF MG-CA-SR BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS USED IN MEDICINE
title_sort obtaining and testing of mg ca sr biodegradable materials used in medicine
topic magnesium-calcium-strontium alloys
biodegradable implants
biocompatibility
osteogenesis
nano-engineering
3d printing
url https://rjor.ro/obtaining-and-testing-of-mg-ca-sr-biodegradable-materials-used-in-medicine/
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AT ionciuca obtainingandtestingofmgcasrbiodegradablematerialsusedinmedicine
AT cornelmunteanu obtainingandtestingofmgcasrbiodegradablematerialsusedinmedicine
AT norinforna obtainingandtestingofmgcasrbiodegradablematerialsusedinmedicine
AT antonknieling obtainingandtestingofmgcasrbiodegradablematerialsusedinmedicine
AT alinacalin obtainingandtestingofmgcasrbiodegradablematerialsusedinmedicine
AT gabrielaleata obtainingandtestingofmgcasrbiodegradablematerialsusedinmedicine