Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge

Magnesium is an important cofactor for metabolic reactions involving more than 300 enzymes, regulating a series of fundamental processes, such as myocardial contraction and blood pressure control, glucose regulation, participation in neuromuscular transmission. The prevalence of magnesium deficiency...

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Main Authors: A. D. Makatsariya, V. O. Bitsadze, A. G. Solopova, O. A. Gromova, D. I. Korabelnikov, D. V. Blinov, J. Kh. Khizroeva, N. A. Makatsariya, M. V. Tretyakova, S. A. Akavova, D. M. Ampilogova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2024-05-01
Series:Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
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Online Access:https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2053
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author A. D. Makatsariya
V. O. Bitsadze
A. G. Solopova
O. A. Gromova
D. I. Korabelnikov
D. V. Blinov
J. Kh. Khizroeva
N. A. Makatsariya
M. V. Tretyakova
S. A. Akavova
D. M. Ampilogova
author_facet A. D. Makatsariya
V. O. Bitsadze
A. G. Solopova
O. A. Gromova
D. I. Korabelnikov
D. V. Blinov
J. Kh. Khizroeva
N. A. Makatsariya
M. V. Tretyakova
S. A. Akavova
D. M. Ampilogova
author_sort A. D. Makatsariya
collection DOAJ
description Magnesium is an important cofactor for metabolic reactions involving more than 300 enzymes, regulating a series of fundamental processes, such as myocardial contraction and blood pressure control, glucose regulation, participation in neuromuscular transmission. The prevalence of magnesium deficiency in various cohorts of fertile age women comprises up to 73.8 %. In clinical studies it was demonstrated that magnesium deficiency is associated with diseases and states such as dysmenorrhea, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), polycystic ovary syndrome (POS), climacteric syndrome, osteoporosis, use of combined oral contraceptives (COCs) and menopausal hormone therapy (MHT). Magnesium supplementation in combination with basic therapy can positively affect course and outcome of such pathologies. Magnesium organic salts could be used for countering magnesium deficiency. Among such agents, magnesium citrate has some advantage used in combination with pyridoxine (vitamin B6) providing additional effects. Health care professionals should be guided by the criteria for Mg-containing preparation selection, defined by the Russian Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (RSOG).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-7347
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publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher IRBIS LLC
record_format Article
series Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
spelling doaj-art-97e84f0764294ea79dc635fb4ea85d3c2025-08-20T03:57:39ZrusIRBIS LLCАкушерство, гинекология и репродукция2313-73472500-31942024-05-0118221823010.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.512883Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledgeA. D. Makatsariya0V. O. Bitsadze1A. G. Solopova2O. A. Gromova3D. I. Korabelnikov4D. V. Blinov5J. Kh. Khizroeva6N. A. Makatsariya7M. V. Tretyakova8S. A. Akavova9D. M. Ampilogova10Sechenov UniversitySechenov UniversitySechenov UniversityFederal Research Center "Computer Science and Control", Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow Haass Medical – Social InstituteSechenov University; Moscow Haass Medical – Social Institute; Institute for Preventive and Social MedicineSechenov UniversitySechenov UniversitySechenov UniversityCity Clinical Oncological Hospital No. 1, Moscow Healthcare DepartmentSechenov UniversityMagnesium is an important cofactor for metabolic reactions involving more than 300 enzymes, regulating a series of fundamental processes, such as myocardial contraction and blood pressure control, glucose regulation, participation in neuromuscular transmission. The prevalence of magnesium deficiency in various cohorts of fertile age women comprises up to 73.8 %. In clinical studies it was demonstrated that magnesium deficiency is associated with diseases and states such as dysmenorrhea, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), polycystic ovary syndrome (POS), climacteric syndrome, osteoporosis, use of combined oral contraceptives (COCs) and menopausal hormone therapy (MHT). Magnesium supplementation in combination with basic therapy can positively affect course and outcome of such pathologies. Magnesium organic salts could be used for countering magnesium deficiency. Among such agents, magnesium citrate has some advantage used in combination with pyridoxine (vitamin B6) providing additional effects. Health care professionals should be guided by the criteria for Mg-containing preparation selection, defined by the Russian Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (RSOG).https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2053magnesiummagnesium deficiencydysmenorrheapremenstrual syndromepmspolycystic ovarian syndromeposmenopauseclimacteric syndromeosteoporosisoral combined oral contraceptivescocsmenopausal hormone therapymhtmagnesium citratepyridoxinevitamin b<sub>6</sub>
spellingShingle A. D. Makatsariya
V. O. Bitsadze
A. G. Solopova
O. A. Gromova
D. I. Korabelnikov
D. V. Blinov
J. Kh. Khizroeva
N. A. Makatsariya
M. V. Tretyakova
S. A. Akavova
D. M. Ampilogova
Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge
Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
magnesium
magnesium deficiency
dysmenorrhea
premenstrual syndrome
pms
polycystic ovarian syndrome
pos
menopause
climacteric syndrome
osteoporosis
oral combined oral contraceptives
cocs
menopausal hormone therapy
mht
magnesium citrate
pyridoxine
vitamin b<sub>6</sub>
title Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge
title_full Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge
title_fullStr Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge
title_full_unstemmed Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge
title_short Female magnesium deficiency and its management: review of current knowledge
title_sort female magnesium deficiency and its management review of current knowledge
topic magnesium
magnesium deficiency
dysmenorrhea
premenstrual syndrome
pms
polycystic ovarian syndrome
pos
menopause
climacteric syndrome
osteoporosis
oral combined oral contraceptives
cocs
menopausal hormone therapy
mht
magnesium citrate
pyridoxine
vitamin b<sub>6</sub>
url https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2053
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