Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey

Adolescence is a critical phase for establishing lifelong health behaviors; however, its often marked by risky practices that face significant health problems. This study explored the prevalence of risky health behaviors among 252 high school students aged 15–18 years using the Global School-Based S...

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Main Authors: Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni, Umam Moh. Khotibul, Martani Rahajeng Win, Vianti Remilda Armika, Hasanah Nunung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/22/e3sconf_interconnects2025_02011.pdf
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author Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni
Umam Moh. Khotibul
Martani Rahajeng Win
Vianti Remilda Armika
Hasanah Nunung
author_facet Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni
Umam Moh. Khotibul
Martani Rahajeng Win
Vianti Remilda Armika
Hasanah Nunung
author_sort Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni
collection DOAJ
description Adolescence is a critical phase for establishing lifelong health behaviors; however, its often marked by risky practices that face significant health problems. This study explored the prevalence of risky health behaviors among 252 high school students aged 15–18 years using the Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS). This survey assesses reproductive health awareness, smoking habits, HIV/AIDS knowledge, and physical activity. The results revealed that over half (53%) of the students lacked basic awareness of reproductive health, including safe practices and risk identification. Smoking behavior was reported by 19% of students, with some initiating as early as age 10 years old, influenced significantly by peer pressure. Less than 40% of students understanding about HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention. Furthermore, physical inactivity was prevalent, with more than 60% of students engaging in less than the recommended 60 minutes of daily physical activity. These results highlight critical deficiencies in adolescent health knowledge and behaviors, emphasizing the need for targeted, school-based health education programs. Comprehensive initiatives focusing on reproductive health, smoking prevention, HIV/AIDS awareness, and physical activity promotion are essential to empower students to make informed choices and adopt healthier lifestyles, reducing their long-term health risks.
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spelling doaj-art-97e2af1dae5446d28bdfd476b5efac4d2025-08-20T03:06:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016220201110.1051/e3sconf/202562202011e3sconf_interconnects2025_02011Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student SurveyYuniarsih Sri Mumpuni0Umam Moh. Khotibul1Martani Rahajeng Win2Vianti Remilda Armika3Hasanah Nunung4Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas PekalonganNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas PekalonganNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas PekalonganNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas PekalonganNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas PekalonganAdolescence is a critical phase for establishing lifelong health behaviors; however, its often marked by risky practices that face significant health problems. This study explored the prevalence of risky health behaviors among 252 high school students aged 15–18 years using the Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS). This survey assesses reproductive health awareness, smoking habits, HIV/AIDS knowledge, and physical activity. The results revealed that over half (53%) of the students lacked basic awareness of reproductive health, including safe practices and risk identification. Smoking behavior was reported by 19% of students, with some initiating as early as age 10 years old, influenced significantly by peer pressure. Less than 40% of students understanding about HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention. Furthermore, physical inactivity was prevalent, with more than 60% of students engaging in less than the recommended 60 minutes of daily physical activity. These results highlight critical deficiencies in adolescent health knowledge and behaviors, emphasizing the need for targeted, school-based health education programs. Comprehensive initiatives focusing on reproductive health, smoking prevention, HIV/AIDS awareness, and physical activity promotion are essential to empower students to make informed choices and adopt healthier lifestyles, reducing their long-term health risks.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/22/e3sconf_interconnects2025_02011.pdf
spellingShingle Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni
Umam Moh. Khotibul
Martani Rahajeng Win
Vianti Remilda Armika
Hasanah Nunung
Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey
E3S Web of Conferences
title Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey
title_full Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey
title_fullStr Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey
title_short Understanding Adolescent Risk Behaviors: Insights from a School-Based Health Student Survey
title_sort understanding adolescent risk behaviors insights from a school based health student survey
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/22/e3sconf_interconnects2025_02011.pdf
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