Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture

Abstract Background Full median sternotomy is the traditional approach for the treatment of left ventricular aneurysms (LVA) with or without concomitant ventricular septal rupture (VSR). However, it has some disadvantages such as reduced breathing and exercise thoracic stability, which may increase...

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Main Authors: Qianzhen Li, Xiaodong Chen, Weiye Xu, Liangwan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-025-03355-4
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author Qianzhen Li
Xiaodong Chen
Weiye Xu
Liangwan Chen
author_facet Qianzhen Li
Xiaodong Chen
Weiye Xu
Liangwan Chen
author_sort Qianzhen Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Full median sternotomy is the traditional approach for the treatment of left ventricular aneurysms (LVA) with or without concomitant ventricular septal rupture (VSR). However, it has some disadvantages such as reduced breathing and exercise thoracic stability, which may increase the surgical risk for older or fragile patients. Herein, we report a case of successful minimally invasive bilateral thoracotomy. Patient and method A 79-year-old male patient visited our center complaining of breathlessness and orthopnea 21 days after an acute myocardial infarction and percutaneous coronary intervention. An LVA (34.7 mm × 44.4 mm) and a VSR with a diameter of 10 mm close to the apex was detected by echocardiography. Bilateral thoracotomy was performed via two incisions: a 3 cm incision at the right 3rd intercostal space for the aortic root and left atrium vent cannula and aortic clamping; a 7 cm incision at the left 5th intercostal space to expose the apex for LVA and VSR repair. The patient was discharged 7 days postoperatively without any complications. Conclusion LVA with or without VSR can be successfully repaired via bilateral thoracotomy with promising outcomes.
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series Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
spelling doaj-art-97db01d70c7e45b4852f9926a42d169c2025-08-20T02:54:37ZengBMCJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery1749-80902025-02-012011310.1186/s13019-025-03355-4Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal ruptureQianzhen Li0Xiaodong Chen1Weiye Xu2Liangwan Chen3Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityAbstract Background Full median sternotomy is the traditional approach for the treatment of left ventricular aneurysms (LVA) with or without concomitant ventricular septal rupture (VSR). However, it has some disadvantages such as reduced breathing and exercise thoracic stability, which may increase the surgical risk for older or fragile patients. Herein, we report a case of successful minimally invasive bilateral thoracotomy. Patient and method A 79-year-old male patient visited our center complaining of breathlessness and orthopnea 21 days after an acute myocardial infarction and percutaneous coronary intervention. An LVA (34.7 mm × 44.4 mm) and a VSR with a diameter of 10 mm close to the apex was detected by echocardiography. Bilateral thoracotomy was performed via two incisions: a 3 cm incision at the right 3rd intercostal space for the aortic root and left atrium vent cannula and aortic clamping; a 7 cm incision at the left 5th intercostal space to expose the apex for LVA and VSR repair. The patient was discharged 7 days postoperatively without any complications. Conclusion LVA with or without VSR can be successfully repaired via bilateral thoracotomy with promising outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-025-03355-4Minimally invasive surgeryLeft ventricular aneurysmVentricular septal rupture
spellingShingle Qianzhen Li
Xiaodong Chen
Weiye Xu
Liangwan Chen
Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Minimally invasive surgery
Left ventricular aneurysm
Ventricular septal rupture
title Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
title_full Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
title_fullStr Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
title_full_unstemmed Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
title_short Minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
title_sort minimally invasive surgery via bilateral thoracotomy for treating left ventricular aneurysm with concomitant ventricular septal rupture
topic Minimally invasive surgery
Left ventricular aneurysm
Ventricular septal rupture
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-025-03355-4
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AT xiaodongchen minimallyinvasivesurgeryviabilateralthoracotomyfortreatingleftventricularaneurysmwithconcomitantventricularseptalrupture
AT weiyexu minimallyinvasivesurgeryviabilateralthoracotomyfortreatingleftventricularaneurysmwithconcomitantventricularseptalrupture
AT liangwanchen minimallyinvasivesurgeryviabilateralthoracotomyfortreatingleftventricularaneurysmwithconcomitantventricularseptalrupture