Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge

Introduction. Massive ileal variceal bleeding is a rare intricate condition that needs rapid management and treatment. The absence of randomized clinical trials in this field leads to a lack of evidence-based diagnostic and therapeutical approaches. We present a case report describing imaging, endos...

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Main Authors: Marek Cingel, Jakub Benko, Matej Samoš, Marián Mokáň
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7072961
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author Marek Cingel
Jakub Benko
Matej Samoš
Marián Mokáň
author_facet Marek Cingel
Jakub Benko
Matej Samoš
Marián Mokáň
author_sort Marek Cingel
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Massive ileal variceal bleeding is a rare intricate condition that needs rapid management and treatment. The absence of randomized clinical trials in this field leads to a lack of evidence-based diagnostic and therapeutical approaches. We present a case report describing imaging, endoscopic, and surgical procedures leading to the diagnosis and resolution of severe ileal variceal bleeding. Case Report. We admitted a 63-year-old patient for recurrent anemia and ongoing bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract presenting as enterorrhagia. We were not able to elucidate the source by endoscopic, angiographic, or nuclear imaging methods. As a last resort, we carried out a surgical procedure with peroperative enteroscopy and subsequent resection of the affected part of the intestine. Conclusion. We present a patient with a case of ileal variceal bleeding, which required extensive diagnostic and therapeutic effort with a unique peroperative enteroscopic approach.
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spelling doaj-art-97cebbf049194cfe9955e86705fd7dd92025-08-20T02:10:09ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65362022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7072961Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic ChallengeMarek Cingel0Jakub Benko1Matej Samoš2Marián Mokáň3Clinic of Internal Medicine I of University Hospital MartinClinic of Internal Medicine I of University Hospital MartinClinic of Internal Medicine I of University Hospital MartinClinic of Internal Medicine I of University Hospital MartinIntroduction. Massive ileal variceal bleeding is a rare intricate condition that needs rapid management and treatment. The absence of randomized clinical trials in this field leads to a lack of evidence-based diagnostic and therapeutical approaches. We present a case report describing imaging, endoscopic, and surgical procedures leading to the diagnosis and resolution of severe ileal variceal bleeding. Case Report. We admitted a 63-year-old patient for recurrent anemia and ongoing bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract presenting as enterorrhagia. We were not able to elucidate the source by endoscopic, angiographic, or nuclear imaging methods. As a last resort, we carried out a surgical procedure with peroperative enteroscopy and subsequent resection of the affected part of the intestine. Conclusion. We present a patient with a case of ileal variceal bleeding, which required extensive diagnostic and therapeutic effort with a unique peroperative enteroscopic approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7072961
spellingShingle Marek Cingel
Jakub Benko
Matej Samoš
Marián Mokáň
Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
title_full Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
title_fullStr Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
title_short Recurrent Ileal Variceal Bleeding as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
title_sort recurrent ileal variceal bleeding as a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7072961
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AT marianmokan recurrentilealvaricealbleedingasadiagnosticandtherapeuticchallenge