A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods

In this paper, the size dependency of the nonlinear free longitudinal vibration of axially functionally graded (AFG) nanorods is studied using the nonlocal elasticity theory. A power-law distribution is considered for the variations of the nanorod material properties through its length. The nonlinea...

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Main Author: Reza Nazemnezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2024-11-01
Series:Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
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Online Access:https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_8606_f9024eb6ff62eacca30dccfbf1ce2292.pdf
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author Reza Nazemnezhad
author_facet Reza Nazemnezhad
author_sort Reza Nazemnezhad
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the size dependency of the nonlinear free longitudinal vibration of axially functionally graded (AFG) nanorods is studied using the nonlocal elasticity theory. A power-law distribution is considered for the variations of the nanorod material properties through its length. The nonlinear equation of motion including the von-Karman geometric nonlinearity is derived using Hamilton’s principle. Then, a solution for the linear equation of motion is obtained using the harmonic differential quadrature method, and mode shapes and natural frequencies are extracted. In the next step, the nonlinear natural frequencies are calculated by solving the nonlinear equation of motion using the multiple scales method. Two types of boundary conditions are considered, i.e. fixed-fixed and fixed-free. The presented results include effects of various parameters like nanorod length and diameter, amplitude of vibration, small scale parameter, and frequency number, on the natural frequencies. In addition, a comparative study is conducted to evaluate the effects of the type of linear mode shape on the nonlinear natural frequencies.
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spelling doaj-art-97c74a9ccb4c4892a48d4aa32a04db122025-08-20T01:56:56ZengSemnan UniversityMechanics of Advanced Composite Structures2423-48262423-70432024-11-0111245346610.22075/macs.2024.31981.15658606A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded NanorodsReza Nazemnezhad0School of Engineering, Damghan University, Damghan, IranIn this paper, the size dependency of the nonlinear free longitudinal vibration of axially functionally graded (AFG) nanorods is studied using the nonlocal elasticity theory. A power-law distribution is considered for the variations of the nanorod material properties through its length. The nonlinear equation of motion including the von-Karman geometric nonlinearity is derived using Hamilton’s principle. Then, a solution for the linear equation of motion is obtained using the harmonic differential quadrature method, and mode shapes and natural frequencies are extracted. In the next step, the nonlinear natural frequencies are calculated by solving the nonlinear equation of motion using the multiple scales method. Two types of boundary conditions are considered, i.e. fixed-fixed and fixed-free. The presented results include effects of various parameters like nanorod length and diameter, amplitude of vibration, small scale parameter, and frequency number, on the natural frequencies. In addition, a comparative study is conducted to evaluate the effects of the type of linear mode shape on the nonlinear natural frequencies.https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_8606_f9024eb6ff62eacca30dccfbf1ce2292.pdfnonlinear longitudinal vibrationnanorodfunctionally graded materialsnonlocal elasticity theory
spellingShingle Reza Nazemnezhad
A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods
Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
nonlinear longitudinal vibration
nanorod
functionally graded materials
nonlocal elasticity theory
title A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods
title_full A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods
title_fullStr A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods
title_full_unstemmed A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods
title_short A Semi-Analytical Nonlinear Approach for Size-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Vibration in Terms of Axially Functionally Graded Nanorods
title_sort semi analytical nonlinear approach for size dependent analysis of longitudinal vibration in terms of axially functionally graded nanorods
topic nonlinear longitudinal vibration
nanorod
functionally graded materials
nonlocal elasticity theory
url https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_8606_f9024eb6ff62eacca30dccfbf1ce2292.pdf
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