Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China

Research on circular development in China’s urban planning remains limited, particularly regarding marginalized groups’ actions. This study addresses the gap by examining circular practices within informal food systems in Chengdu’s urban villages. It highlights residents’ bottom-up initiatives in fo...

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Main Authors: Xinyu Lin, Marcin Dąbrowski, Lei Qu, Birgit Hausleitner, Roberto Rocco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/3/655
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author Xinyu Lin
Marcin Dąbrowski
Lei Qu
Birgit Hausleitner
Roberto Rocco
author_facet Xinyu Lin
Marcin Dąbrowski
Lei Qu
Birgit Hausleitner
Roberto Rocco
author_sort Xinyu Lin
collection DOAJ
description Research on circular development in China’s urban planning remains limited, particularly regarding marginalized groups’ actions. This study addresses the gap by examining circular practices within informal food systems in Chengdu’s urban villages. It highlights residents’ bottom-up initiatives in food production and consumption and their interactions with the broader urban context. Using street interviews and Research through Design, it develops community-based visions to improve these actions and the needed planning tools for implementation. It also explores how circular development could support urban regeneration by recognizing overlooked resources and practices. Semi-structured expert interviews reveal barriers in China’s planning system to accommodate such visions. Findings indicate that local circular actions—driven by local labor and knowledge and efforts to tackle polluted land and idle spaces—offer valuable opportunities for circular development. However, deficiencies in planning tools for spatial planning, waste treatment, land contamination regulation, and vulnerability recognition create barriers to upscaling these initiatives. This study calls for integrating circular development into China’s spatial planning by strengthening top-down tools and fostering grassroots initiatives to promote sustainable resource flows, ecosystem health, and social equity. It also offers broader insights into promoting circular development by recognizing and integrating informal, bottom-up practices in cities undergoing informal settlement regeneration.
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spelling doaj-art-978cbf3f50744af487e65eadbd44be9a2025-08-20T03:43:39ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2025-03-0114365510.3390/land14030655Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, ChinaXinyu Lin0Marcin Dąbrowski1Lei Qu2Birgit Hausleitner3Roberto Rocco4Department of Urbanism, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Urbanism, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Urbanism, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Urbanism, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Urbanism, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The NetherlandsResearch on circular development in China’s urban planning remains limited, particularly regarding marginalized groups’ actions. This study addresses the gap by examining circular practices within informal food systems in Chengdu’s urban villages. It highlights residents’ bottom-up initiatives in food production and consumption and their interactions with the broader urban context. Using street interviews and Research through Design, it develops community-based visions to improve these actions and the needed planning tools for implementation. It also explores how circular development could support urban regeneration by recognizing overlooked resources and practices. Semi-structured expert interviews reveal barriers in China’s planning system to accommodate such visions. Findings indicate that local circular actions—driven by local labor and knowledge and efforts to tackle polluted land and idle spaces—offer valuable opportunities for circular development. However, deficiencies in planning tools for spatial planning, waste treatment, land contamination regulation, and vulnerability recognition create barriers to upscaling these initiatives. This study calls for integrating circular development into China’s spatial planning by strengthening top-down tools and fostering grassroots initiatives to promote sustainable resource flows, ecosystem health, and social equity. It also offers broader insights into promoting circular development by recognizing and integrating informal, bottom-up practices in cities undergoing informal settlement regeneration.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/3/655circular developmentcircular economysocial dimensionplanning toolsurban regenerationmarginalized communities
spellingShingle Xinyu Lin
Marcin Dąbrowski
Lei Qu
Birgit Hausleitner
Roberto Rocco
Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China
Land
circular development
circular economy
social dimension
planning tools
urban regeneration
marginalized communities
title Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China
title_full Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China
title_fullStr Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China
title_full_unstemmed Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China
title_short Urban Regeneration Through Circularity: Exploring the Potential of Circular Development in the Urban Villages of Chengdu, China
title_sort urban regeneration through circularity exploring the potential of circular development in the urban villages of chengdu china
topic circular development
circular economy
social dimension
planning tools
urban regeneration
marginalized communities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/3/655
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AT birgithausleitner urbanregenerationthroughcircularityexploringthepotentialofcirculardevelopmentintheurbanvillagesofchengduchina
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