Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure

Electrochemical preparation of a composite consisting of poly[2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene] and hydroxypropyl cellulose (PEFE/HPC) was carried out. We conducted electrochemical polymerization of poly[2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene] (EFE) as a monomer in a lyot...

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Main Authors: N. Eguchi, K. Kawabata, H. Goto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2017-10-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008032&mi=cd
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author N. Eguchi
K. Kawabata
H. Goto
author_facet N. Eguchi
K. Kawabata
H. Goto
author_sort N. Eguchi
collection DOAJ
description Electrochemical preparation of a composite consisting of poly[2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene] and hydroxypropyl cellulose (PEFE/HPC) was carried out. We conducted electrochemical polymerization of poly[2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene] (EFE) as a monomer in a lyotropic liquid crystal of HPC. We used an organic solvent instead of water for lyotropic liquid crystal medium to expand the possibility of the range of monomers, although water is usually employed as a solvent for HPC for showing liquid crystallinity. Here, we employed N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as a solvent for HPC. Electrochemical polymerization in the polymer liquid crystal was carried out to obtain a polymer film with liquid crystal order. The polymer film thus prepared exhibited optical activity. Fourier transfer infrared (FT-IR) absorption spectroscopy reveals that the film is a composite consisting of HPC and polymer. The composite PEFE/HPC thus prepared in HPC/DMF system showed electrochromism.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-97886072ceab4c17ae8f04ecf084b20f2025-08-20T03:33:50ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2017-10-01111084685110.3144/expresspolymlett.2017.80Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structureN. EguchiK. KawabataH. GotoElectrochemical preparation of a composite consisting of poly[2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene] and hydroxypropyl cellulose (PEFE/HPC) was carried out. We conducted electrochemical polymerization of poly[2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene] (EFE) as a monomer in a lyotropic liquid crystal of HPC. We used an organic solvent instead of water for lyotropic liquid crystal medium to expand the possibility of the range of monomers, although water is usually employed as a solvent for HPC for showing liquid crystallinity. Here, we employed N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as a solvent for HPC. Electrochemical polymerization in the polymer liquid crystal was carried out to obtain a polymer film with liquid crystal order. The polymer film thus prepared exhibited optical activity. Fourier transfer infrared (FT-IR) absorption spectroscopy reveals that the film is a composite consisting of HPC and polymer. The composite PEFE/HPC thus prepared in HPC/DMF system showed electrochromism.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008032&mi=cdPolymer compositeselectrochemical polymerizationelectrochromismconductive polymerhydroxypropyl cellulose
spellingShingle N. Eguchi
K. Kawabata
H. Goto
Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Polymer composites
electrochemical polymerization
electrochromism
conductive polymer
hydroxypropyl cellulose
title Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
title_full Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
title_fullStr Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
title_short Synthesis of electro-optically active polymer composite of poly[2,2'-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-alt-fluorene]/hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
title_sort synthesis of electro optically active polymer composite of poly 2 2 bis 3 4 ethylenedioxythiophene alt fluorene hydroxypropyl cellulose showing liquid crystal structure
topic Polymer composites
electrochemical polymerization
electrochromism
conductive polymer
hydroxypropyl cellulose
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008032&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT neguchi synthesisofelectroopticallyactivepolymercompositeofpoly22bis34ethylenedioxythiophenealtfluorenehydroxypropylcelluloseshowingliquidcrystalstructure
AT kkawabata synthesisofelectroopticallyactivepolymercompositeofpoly22bis34ethylenedioxythiophenealtfluorenehydroxypropylcelluloseshowingliquidcrystalstructure
AT hgoto synthesisofelectroopticallyactivepolymercompositeofpoly22bis34ethylenedioxythiophenealtfluorenehydroxypropylcelluloseshowingliquidcrystalstructure