Plasticizer exposure in Germany from 1988 to 2022: Human biomonitoring data of 20 plasticizers from the German Environmental Specimen Bank

Plasticizer exposure in Germany from 1988 to 2022: Human biomonitoring data of 20 plasticizers from the German Environmental Specimen Bank

The German Environmental Specimen Bank (ESB) annually archives 24-h urine samples since the early 1980s. In this study, we analyzed 420 of these samples from the years 2014 to 2022 for metabolites of 18 phthalates and two substitutes. We merged the new data with the data from previous measurement ca...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Monika Kasper-Sonnenberg, Claudia Pälmke, Sonja Wrobel, Thomas Brüning, Aline Murawski, Petra Apel, Till Weber, Marike Kolossa-Gehring, Holger M. Koch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Environment International
Subjects:
Phthalates
Plasticizer substitutes
Daily intakes
Time trends
Endocrine disruptors
Risk assessment
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412024007761
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