Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study

Background and objectives: Gender-based violence is a major public health concern. Although, in many instances, violence against women and girls encompasses the entire spectrum of gender-based violence in the public eye, violence against men is a very real threat that is obscure and obliterated with...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sashini Jayaratne, Kumudu Wijewardena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-04-01
Series:SAGE Open Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121251335145
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849314650027458560
author Sashini Jayaratne
Kumudu Wijewardena
author_facet Sashini Jayaratne
Kumudu Wijewardena
author_sort Sashini Jayaratne
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Gender-based violence is a major public health concern. Although, in many instances, violence against women and girls encompasses the entire spectrum of gender-based violence in the public eye, violence against men is a very real threat that is obscure and obliterated within cultural norms. Identification of the legal and cultural barriers men face is a very important step forward toward promoting gender equity. There is a severe paucity of research on gender-based violence against men in Sri Lanka. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted to explore the causes, effects, and help-seeking behaviors of men subjected to gender-based violence in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka. Two focus group discussions and two in-depth interviews were carried out among seventeen purposefully selected victims of gender-based violence and ten key informant interviews were carried out among service providers recruited purposefully in the Colombo district. Transcript analysis was done by using the thematic analysis method. Results: The study participants of the focus group discussions described themes of preconceived notions about the male sex, gender bias, power play, and masculinity norms as causes leading to gender-based violence. Many participants described their own or a peer’s life experience to explain the experiences and consequences of gender-based violence. The key informant interview revealed certain aspects of the support systems which need revision in order to make the services more accessible to men. Conclusion: This study provides evidence regarding the hitherto undiscussed topic of gender-based violence against men in Sri Lanka. The findings highlight the importance of taking into consideration and inclusion of men in the development of policies for gender-based violence in Sri Lanka.
format Article
id doaj-art-973b80ec20a342b3b36dce0c7c9565eb
institution Kabale University
issn 2050-3121
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open Medicine
spelling doaj-art-973b80ec20a342b3b36dce0c7c9565eb2025-08-20T03:52:24ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medicine2050-31212025-04-011310.1177/20503121251335145Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative studySashini Jayaratne0Kumudu Wijewardena1Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri LankaFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri LankaBackground and objectives: Gender-based violence is a major public health concern. Although, in many instances, violence against women and girls encompasses the entire spectrum of gender-based violence in the public eye, violence against men is a very real threat that is obscure and obliterated within cultural norms. Identification of the legal and cultural barriers men face is a very important step forward toward promoting gender equity. There is a severe paucity of research on gender-based violence against men in Sri Lanka. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted to explore the causes, effects, and help-seeking behaviors of men subjected to gender-based violence in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka. Two focus group discussions and two in-depth interviews were carried out among seventeen purposefully selected victims of gender-based violence and ten key informant interviews were carried out among service providers recruited purposefully in the Colombo district. Transcript analysis was done by using the thematic analysis method. Results: The study participants of the focus group discussions described themes of preconceived notions about the male sex, gender bias, power play, and masculinity norms as causes leading to gender-based violence. Many participants described their own or a peer’s life experience to explain the experiences and consequences of gender-based violence. The key informant interview revealed certain aspects of the support systems which need revision in order to make the services more accessible to men. Conclusion: This study provides evidence regarding the hitherto undiscussed topic of gender-based violence against men in Sri Lanka. The findings highlight the importance of taking into consideration and inclusion of men in the development of policies for gender-based violence in Sri Lanka.https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121251335145
spellingShingle Sashini Jayaratne
Kumudu Wijewardena
Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study
SAGE Open Medicine
title Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study
title_full Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study
title_fullStr Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study
title_short Gender-based violence against men, a southeast Asian qualitative study
title_sort gender based violence against men a southeast asian qualitative study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121251335145
work_keys_str_mv AT sashinijayaratne genderbasedviolenceagainstmenasoutheastasianqualitativestudy
AT kumuduwijewardena genderbasedviolenceagainstmenasoutheastasianqualitativestudy