Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye

Objective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between blood pressure, left ventricular (LV) mass, and systolic function in American football (AF) players in Türkiye using deformation imaging and to compare it with conventional echocardiographic methods. Methods: AF players admitte...

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Main Authors: Özden Seçkin Göbüt, Serkan Ünlü, Burak Sezenöz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-07-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/assessment-of-blood-pressure-levels-and-left-ventricular-functions-of-american-football-players-in-turkiye/doi/gmj.2023.4000
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author Özden Seçkin Göbüt
Serkan Ünlü
Burak Sezenöz
author_facet Özden Seçkin Göbüt
Serkan Ünlü
Burak Sezenöz
author_sort Özden Seçkin Göbüt
collection DOAJ
description Objective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between blood pressure, left ventricular (LV) mass, and systolic function in American football (AF) players in Türkiye using deformation imaging and to compare it with conventional echocardiographic methods. Methods: AF players admitted to the Gazi University, Cardiology Unit between January 2021 and May 2023 were included in our study. The players were grouped as linemen or non-linemen according to their field positions. LV mass and ejection fraction (EF) were assessed using blood pressure measurements and conventional methods. Deformation analysis was performed by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography, and LV torsion and global longitudinal strain values were calculated. Deformation analyses were compared with blood pressure and LV EF. Results: Players in the lineman position had higher blood pressure measurements. Although both groups of players had similar and intact LV EF values, players in the lineman position had significant changes in LV mass, LV global longitudinal strain, and LV torsion in relation to blood pressure measurements. Conclusion: AF players are at risk of hypertension. LV hypertrophy due to hypertension causes systolic dysfunction. Deformation analysis methods can detect subclinical myocardial damage even if the EF is intact.
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series Gazi Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-9731abd2d5834c7aa16984c537df06202025-01-16T12:31:59ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922024-07-0135329730010.12996/gmj.2023.4000Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in TürkiyeÖzden Seçkin Göbüt0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6386-7045Serkan Ünlü1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-8579Burak Sezenöz2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6386-7045Clinic of Cardiology Gazi University Hospital, Ankara, TürkiyeClinic of Cardiology Gazi University Hospital, Ankara, TürkiyeClinic of Cardiology Gazi University Hospital, Ankara, TürkiyeObjective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between blood pressure, left ventricular (LV) mass, and systolic function in American football (AF) players in Türkiye using deformation imaging and to compare it with conventional echocardiographic methods. Methods: AF players admitted to the Gazi University, Cardiology Unit between January 2021 and May 2023 were included in our study. The players were grouped as linemen or non-linemen according to their field positions. LV mass and ejection fraction (EF) were assessed using blood pressure measurements and conventional methods. Deformation analysis was performed by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography, and LV torsion and global longitudinal strain values were calculated. Deformation analyses were compared with blood pressure and LV EF. Results: Players in the lineman position had higher blood pressure measurements. Although both groups of players had similar and intact LV EF values, players in the lineman position had significant changes in LV mass, LV global longitudinal strain, and LV torsion in relation to blood pressure measurements. Conclusion: AF players are at risk of hypertension. LV hypertrophy due to hypertension causes systolic dysfunction. Deformation analysis methods can detect subclinical myocardial damage even if the EF is intact.https://gazimedj.com/articles/assessment-of-blood-pressure-levels-and-left-ventricular-functions-of-american-football-players-in-turkiye/doi/gmj.2023.4000american footballhypertensionleft ventricular hypertrophydeformation analysislongitudinal straintorsionseckel tracking echocardiography
spellingShingle Özden Seçkin Göbüt
Serkan Ünlü
Burak Sezenöz
Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye
Gazi Medical Journal
american football
hypertension
left ventricular hypertrophy
deformation analysis
longitudinal strain
torsion
seckel tracking echocardiography
title Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye
title_full Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye
title_fullStr Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye
title_short Assessment of Blood Pressure Levels and Left Ventricular Functions of American Football Players in Türkiye
title_sort assessment of blood pressure levels and left ventricular functions of american football players in turkiye
topic american football
hypertension
left ventricular hypertrophy
deformation analysis
longitudinal strain
torsion
seckel tracking echocardiography
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/assessment-of-blood-pressure-levels-and-left-ventricular-functions-of-american-football-players-in-turkiye/doi/gmj.2023.4000
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AT buraksezenoz assessmentofbloodpressurelevelsandleftventricularfunctionsofamericanfootballplayersinturkiye