Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise

Aiming at the improvement of innovation efficiency after enterprise obtaining subsidies, this paper constructs two-stage innovation benefit model about research and development (R&D) and transformation and achieves Nash equilibrium of innovative inputs to solve the objective discrepancy of innov...

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Main Authors: Wu Kai, Zhang Huiying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1082058
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author Wu Kai
Zhang Huiying
author_facet Wu Kai
Zhang Huiying
author_sort Wu Kai
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the improvement of innovation efficiency after enterprise obtaining subsidies, this paper constructs two-stage innovation benefit model about research and development (R&D) and transformation and achieves Nash equilibrium of innovative inputs to solve the objective discrepancy of innovation between government and enterprise. The main conclusions are as follows: there are three kinds of resource allocation structure in the way of achieving Nash equilibrium. The allocation structure is determined by the sensitivity of benefits (differentiated by social benefits and enterprise benefits) to R&D and transformation. After obtaining subsidies, enterprise optimizes resource allocation and results in crowding out effect, which is the inevitable choice for enterprise to seek benefits. Relative to the enterprise budget, when the proportion of government subsidies is few, the way of subsidies does not affect benefits. When the government invests more subsidies, which are designated for R&D, there is the possibility of dual losses of social benefits and enterprise benefits. The conclusion defines the proportion of subsidies to enterprise budgets so as to differentiate the allocation structure of innovative inputs. The practical significance is to provide a precise method of resource allocation from the microlevel of enterprise project, which alleviates the objective discrepancy between the government and enterprise.
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spelling doaj-art-972fa39d2e60478488e3bc0eb9d8ab312025-08-20T02:09:51ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262023-01-01202310.1155/2023/1082058Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and EnterpriseWu Kai0Zhang Huiying1College of Management and EconomicsCollege of Management and EconomicsAiming at the improvement of innovation efficiency after enterprise obtaining subsidies, this paper constructs two-stage innovation benefit model about research and development (R&D) and transformation and achieves Nash equilibrium of innovative inputs to solve the objective discrepancy of innovation between government and enterprise. The main conclusions are as follows: there are three kinds of resource allocation structure in the way of achieving Nash equilibrium. The allocation structure is determined by the sensitivity of benefits (differentiated by social benefits and enterprise benefits) to R&D and transformation. After obtaining subsidies, enterprise optimizes resource allocation and results in crowding out effect, which is the inevitable choice for enterprise to seek benefits. Relative to the enterprise budget, when the proportion of government subsidies is few, the way of subsidies does not affect benefits. When the government invests more subsidies, which are designated for R&D, there is the possibility of dual losses of social benefits and enterprise benefits. The conclusion defines the proportion of subsidies to enterprise budgets so as to differentiate the allocation structure of innovative inputs. The practical significance is to provide a precise method of resource allocation from the microlevel of enterprise project, which alleviates the objective discrepancy between the government and enterprise.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1082058
spellingShingle Wu Kai
Zhang Huiying
Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise
Complexity
title Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise
title_full Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise
title_fullStr Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise
title_short Optimization Analysis for Innovative Inputs under the Objective Discrepancy between Government and Enterprise
title_sort optimization analysis for innovative inputs under the objective discrepancy between government and enterprise
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1082058
work_keys_str_mv AT wukai optimizationanalysisforinnovativeinputsundertheobjectivediscrepancybetweengovernmentandenterprise
AT zhanghuiying optimizationanalysisforinnovativeinputsundertheobjectivediscrepancybetweengovernmentandenterprise