BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW

Practice and empirical observations prove that achieving above-average returns on the stock market is possible. It is possible to achieve both higher and lower returns than those resulting from the fundamental value of the companies being valued. This condition is affected by anomalies that make the...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Pawlonka, Paweł Sypniewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press 2023-10-01
Series:Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pefim.sggw.edu.pl/article/view/5612
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author Tomasz Pawlonka
Paweł Sypniewski
author_facet Tomasz Pawlonka
Paweł Sypniewski
author_sort Tomasz Pawlonka
collection DOAJ
description Practice and empirical observations prove that achieving above-average returns on the stock market is possible. It is possible to achieve both higher and lower returns than those resulting from the fundamental value of the companies being valued. This condition is affected by anomalies that make the market ineffective. Numerous studies in behavioural finance show that the causes of market inefficiency are to be found in the incomplete rationality of investors. Numerous deviations of investor behaviour from the homo economicus model result from their cognitive and motivational limitations. Sometimes the mistakes of an individual investor are systematic – such systematic and massive errors take the form of heuristics that can influence the magnitude of market anomalies, including the occurrence of calendar effects. One of the best-known calendar anomalies is the January Effect. The January Effect is characterised by an increase in stock prices in January, andthe occurrence of the January Effect is expressed by the fact that the returns in January are the highest of the entire year. The research conducted on the Warsaw Stock Exchange confirmed the presence of the January Effect in small- and medium-sized companies. During the research, the presence of other calendar effects (related to the months of June and October) was also diagnosed.
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spelling doaj-art-971fb37b60e24076a829e3bcf33d522f2025-02-03T11:10:40ZengWydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences PressPolityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing2081-34302544-06402023-10-0129(78)10.22630/PEFIM.2023.29.78.7BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAWTomasz Pawlonka0Paweł Sypniewski1Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGWWarsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGWPractice and empirical observations prove that achieving above-average returns on the stock market is possible. It is possible to achieve both higher and lower returns than those resulting from the fundamental value of the companies being valued. This condition is affected by anomalies that make the market ineffective. Numerous studies in behavioural finance show that the causes of market inefficiency are to be found in the incomplete rationality of investors. Numerous deviations of investor behaviour from the homo economicus model result from their cognitive and motivational limitations. Sometimes the mistakes of an individual investor are systematic – such systematic and massive errors take the form of heuristics that can influence the magnitude of market anomalies, including the occurrence of calendar effects. One of the best-known calendar anomalies is the January Effect. The January Effect is characterised by an increase in stock prices in January, andthe occurrence of the January Effect is expressed by the fact that the returns in January are the highest of the entire year. The research conducted on the Warsaw Stock Exchange confirmed the presence of the January Effect in small- and medium-sized companies. During the research, the presence of other calendar effects (related to the months of June and October) was also diagnosed.https://pefim.sggw.edu.pl/article/view/5612behavioural financeseasonal anomaliescalendar anomaliesJanuary Effect
spellingShingle Tomasz Pawlonka
Paweł Sypniewski
BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW
Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
behavioural finance
seasonal anomalies
calendar anomalies
January Effect
title BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW
title_full BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW
title_fullStr BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW
title_full_unstemmed BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW
title_short BEHAVIOURAL SEASONAL ANOMALIES ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE – VERIFICATION OF THE JANUARY EFFECT ON THE WSE IN WARSAW
title_sort behavioural seasonal anomalies on the stock exchange verification of the january effect on the wse in warsaw
topic behavioural finance
seasonal anomalies
calendar anomalies
January Effect
url https://pefim.sggw.edu.pl/article/view/5612
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszpawlonka behaviouralseasonalanomaliesonthestockexchangeverificationofthejanuaryeffectonthewseinwarsaw
AT pawełsypniewski behaviouralseasonalanomaliesonthestockexchangeverificationofthejanuaryeffectonthewseinwarsaw