Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay

Poly(cyclohexene oxide) (PCHO)/clay nanocomposites were prepared by means of in situ photoinitiated cationic polymerization with initiator moieties immobilized within the silicate galleries of the clay particles. Diphenyliodonium molecules were intercalated via cation exchange process between Cloisi...

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Main Authors: Işıl Bayram, Ayhan Oral, Kamil Şirin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/617498
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author Işıl Bayram
Ayhan Oral
Kamil Şirin
author_facet Işıl Bayram
Ayhan Oral
Kamil Şirin
author_sort Işıl Bayram
collection DOAJ
description Poly(cyclohexene oxide) (PCHO)/clay nanocomposites were prepared by means of in situ photoinitiated cationic polymerization with initiator moieties immobilized within the silicate galleries of the clay particles. Diphenyliodonium molecules were intercalated via cation exchange process between Cloisite Ca and diphenyliodonium. The polymerization of CHO through the interlayer galleries of the clay can provide a homogenous distribution of the clay layers in the polymer matrix in nanosize and results in the formation of PCHO/clay nanocomposites. The rates of clay loadings were changed to 1%, 3%, and 5% so as to investigate the effect of clay and initiator amount on polymer. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods were used for the characterization of modified clay and nanocomposite materials. Thermal stability of PCHO/MMT nanocomposites was also studied by both differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
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institution OA Journals
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-96fd38ac488c43d985acf6b08a7e1a722025-08-20T02:09:51ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712013-01-01201310.1155/2013/617498617498Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional ClayIşıl Bayram0Ayhan Oral1Kamil Şirin2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020 Çanakkale, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020 Çanakkale, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Celal Bayar University, Campus of Muradiye, 45030 Manisa, TurkeyPoly(cyclohexene oxide) (PCHO)/clay nanocomposites were prepared by means of in situ photoinitiated cationic polymerization with initiator moieties immobilized within the silicate galleries of the clay particles. Diphenyliodonium molecules were intercalated via cation exchange process between Cloisite Ca and diphenyliodonium. The polymerization of CHO through the interlayer galleries of the clay can provide a homogenous distribution of the clay layers in the polymer matrix in nanosize and results in the formation of PCHO/clay nanocomposites. The rates of clay loadings were changed to 1%, 3%, and 5% so as to investigate the effect of clay and initiator amount on polymer. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods were used for the characterization of modified clay and nanocomposite materials. Thermal stability of PCHO/MMT nanocomposites was also studied by both differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/617498
spellingShingle Işıl Bayram
Ayhan Oral
Kamil Şirin
Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay
Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay
title_full Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay
title_fullStr Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay
title_short Synthesis of Poly(cyclohexene oxide)-Montmorillonite Nanocomposite via In Situ Photoinitiated Cationic Polymerization with Bifunctional Clay
title_sort synthesis of poly cyclohexene oxide montmorillonite nanocomposite via in situ photoinitiated cationic polymerization with bifunctional clay
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/617498
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AT ayhanoral synthesisofpolycyclohexeneoxidemontmorillonitenanocompositeviainsituphotoinitiatedcationicpolymerizationwithbifunctionalclay
AT kamilsirin synthesisofpolycyclohexeneoxidemontmorillonitenanocompositeviainsituphotoinitiatedcationicpolymerizationwithbifunctionalclay