Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students

Abstract Students with dyslexia (SWDs), which is a specific learning problem that impairs reading, often experience inadequate academic performance and have a negative perception of themselves in general. However, despite the recognized benefits of Physical Education (PE) classes for physical and ps...

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Main Authors: Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin, Regania Pasca Rassy, Darren Lim Yie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92533-4
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author Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin
Regania Pasca Rassy
Darren Lim Yie
author_facet Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin
Regania Pasca Rassy
Darren Lim Yie
author_sort Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Students with dyslexia (SWDs), which is a specific learning problem that impairs reading, often experience inadequate academic performance and have a negative perception of themselves in general. However, despite the recognized benefits of Physical Education (PE) classes for physical and psychological development towards SWDs, barriers such as fear of injury, limited resources, and a shortage of trained teachers undermine the inclusivity of PE programs. The present study aims to uncover the issues when teaching PE using the traditional approach and investigate the possible opportunities, challenges, and effectiveness of integrating augmented reality (AR) technology in PE classes. SWDs (n = 22) and PE teachers (n = 2) were selected using purposive sampling, and interview sessions were conducted before and after the intervention. The transcription of the recorded sessions was then analyzed using thematic analysis, and a thematic map was constructed based on the findings. The implementation of AR in PE instruction has the potential to create a more inclusive learning environment, breaking down barriers and promoting the overall well-being of SWDs in Malaysian schools.
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spelling doaj-art-96f445d78fcf40ce841d4813d6fa9fe92025-08-20T01:57:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-03-0115111510.1038/s41598-025-92533-4Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and studentsNur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin0Regania Pasca Rassy1Darren Lim Yie2Centre for Instructional Technology and Multimedia, Universiti Sains MalaysiaCentre for Instructional Technology and Multimedia, Universiti Sains MalaysiaCentre for Instructional Technology and Multimedia, Universiti Sains MalaysiaAbstract Students with dyslexia (SWDs), which is a specific learning problem that impairs reading, often experience inadequate academic performance and have a negative perception of themselves in general. However, despite the recognized benefits of Physical Education (PE) classes for physical and psychological development towards SWDs, barriers such as fear of injury, limited resources, and a shortage of trained teachers undermine the inclusivity of PE programs. The present study aims to uncover the issues when teaching PE using the traditional approach and investigate the possible opportunities, challenges, and effectiveness of integrating augmented reality (AR) technology in PE classes. SWDs (n = 22) and PE teachers (n = 2) were selected using purposive sampling, and interview sessions were conducted before and after the intervention. The transcription of the recorded sessions was then analyzed using thematic analysis, and a thematic map was constructed based on the findings. The implementation of AR in PE instruction has the potential to create a more inclusive learning environment, breaking down barriers and promoting the overall well-being of SWDs in Malaysian schools.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92533-4Augmented realityEducational technologyPhysical educationLearning disabilitiesDyslexic students
spellingShingle Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin
Regania Pasca Rassy
Darren Lim Yie
Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
Scientific Reports
Augmented reality
Educational technology
Physical education
Learning disabilities
Dyslexic students
title Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
title_full Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
title_fullStr Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
title_short Evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
title_sort evaluating augmented reality in physical education for dyslexic students from the perspectives of teachers and students
topic Augmented reality
Educational technology
Physical education
Learning disabilities
Dyslexic students
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92533-4
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AT darrenlimyie evaluatingaugmentedrealityinphysicaleducationfordyslexicstudentsfromtheperspectivesofteachersandstudents