Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation
Chronic low-dose γ-irradiation of Digitalis purpurea and Aerva lanata plants in vitro have led to an increase in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in the leaves at the beginning of the post-radiation period. In the following, the content of pigments and flavonoids decreased in comparison to...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
2021-03-01
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| Series: | Ядерна фізика та енергетика |
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| Online Access: | http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/22.1/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2021-22-0085-Litvinov.pdf |
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| author | S. V. Litvinov L. G. Lioshyna O. V. Bulko K. V. Lystvan S. A. Pchelovska |
| author_facet | S. V. Litvinov L. G. Lioshyna O. V. Bulko K. V. Lystvan S. A. Pchelovska |
| author_sort | S. V. Litvinov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Chronic low-dose γ-irradiation of Digitalis purpurea and Aerva lanata plants in vitro have led to an increase in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in the leaves at the beginning of the post-radiation period. In the following, the content of pigments and flavonoids decreased in comparison to the control samples. For Polemonium caeruleum such changes had been not observed. The qualitative composition of the secondary metabolites has not been changed, but the ratio of the individual components of the extract varied within a small range. Ri-transformants of Digitalis purpurea have been shown smaller changes in response to irradiation. We assume that the observed effects are the manifestation of the adaptive response of plants to oxidative stress caused by chronic low-dose irradiation. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-96e6cdd3efac487daea9c612f5754d60 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1818-331X 2074-0565 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ядерна фізика та енергетика |
| spelling | doaj-art-96e6cdd3efac487daea9c612f5754d602025-08-20T02:09:49ZengInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of UkraineЯдерна фізика та енергетика1818-331X2074-05652021-03-012218592https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2021.01.085Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiationS. V. Litvinov0L. G. Lioshyna1O. V. Bulko2K. V. Lystvan3S. A. Pchelovska4Institute of Сell Biology and Genetic Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute of Сell Biology and Genetic Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute of Сell Biology and Genetic Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute of Сell Biology and Genetic Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute of Сell Biology and Genetic Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineChronic low-dose γ-irradiation of Digitalis purpurea and Aerva lanata plants in vitro have led to an increase in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in the leaves at the beginning of the post-radiation period. In the following, the content of pigments and flavonoids decreased in comparison to the control samples. For Polemonium caeruleum such changes had been not observed. The qualitative composition of the secondary metabolites has not been changed, but the ratio of the individual components of the extract varied within a small range. Ri-transformants of Digitalis purpurea have been shown smaller changes in response to irradiation. We assume that the observed effects are the manifestation of the adaptive response of plants to oxidative stress caused by chronic low-dose irradiation.http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/22.1/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2021-22-0085-Litvinov.pdfchronic irradiationlow doses of radiationpigmentsflavonoidsdigitalis purpureapolemonium caeruleumaerva lanata |
| spellingShingle | S. V. Litvinov L. G. Lioshyna O. V. Bulko K. V. Lystvan S. A. Pchelovska Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation Ядерна фізика та енергетика chronic irradiation low doses of radiation pigments flavonoids digitalis purpurea polemonium caeruleum aerva lanata |
| title | Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation |
| title_full | Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation |
| title_fullStr | Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation |
| title_short | Changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of Digitalis purpurea, Polemonium caeruleum, and Aerva lanata, cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation |
| title_sort | changes in the content of carotenoids and flavonoids in medicinal raw material of digitalis purpurea polemonium caeruleum and aerva lanata cultivated in vitro under the chronic action of ionizing radiation |
| topic | chronic irradiation low doses of radiation pigments flavonoids digitalis purpurea polemonium caeruleum aerva lanata |
| url | http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/22.1/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2021-22-0085-Litvinov.pdf |
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