Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks
In wireless sensor networks, clustering is effectively used for many applications, including environment monitoring, because it promises efficient energy consumption for inexpensive battery-operated sensors. The most famous clustering protocol, LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy), enabl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-02-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/301869 |
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author | Heewook Shin Sangman Moh Ilyong Chung |
author_facet | Heewook Shin Sangman Moh Ilyong Chung |
author_sort | Heewook Shin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In wireless sensor networks, clustering is effectively used for many applications, including environment monitoring, because it promises efficient energy consumption for inexpensive battery-operated sensors. The most famous clustering protocol, LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy), enables the balanced consumption of energy to prolong a network lifetime. In LEACH, however, extra energy and time are consumed to reform clusters at the setup phase of every round. This side effect is worse as the number of clusters increases. This paper presents a novel energy-efficient clustering scheme called COTS (Clustering with One-Time Setup) which removes the cluster-reforming process required at every round after the first round. The proposed COTS allows that the role of the cluster head is rotated among members in a cluster without cluster reforming. By removing the cluster-reforming process, the number of transmissions per round is decreased accordingly. As a result, energy consumption is significantly reduced, resulting in prolonged network lifetime. The simulation study shows that the network performance and lifetime are much improved as the number of clusters is increased. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-96dc6563c12742b396116b7d04961ff8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-02-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-96dc6563c12742b396116b7d04961ff82025-02-03T06:45:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772013-02-01910.1155/2013/301869Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor NetworksHeewook ShinSangman MohIlyong ChungIn wireless sensor networks, clustering is effectively used for many applications, including environment monitoring, because it promises efficient energy consumption for inexpensive battery-operated sensors. The most famous clustering protocol, LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy), enables the balanced consumption of energy to prolong a network lifetime. In LEACH, however, extra energy and time are consumed to reform clusters at the setup phase of every round. This side effect is worse as the number of clusters increases. This paper presents a novel energy-efficient clustering scheme called COTS (Clustering with One-Time Setup) which removes the cluster-reforming process required at every round after the first round. The proposed COTS allows that the role of the cluster head is rotated among members in a cluster without cluster reforming. By removing the cluster-reforming process, the number of transmissions per round is decreased accordingly. As a result, energy consumption is significantly reduced, resulting in prolonged network lifetime. The simulation study shows that the network performance and lifetime are much improved as the number of clusters is increased.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/301869 |
spellingShingle | Heewook Shin Sangman Moh Ilyong Chung Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full | Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_short | Clustering with One-Time Setup for Reduced Energy Consumption and Prolonged Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_sort | clustering with one time setup for reduced energy consumption and prolonged lifetime in wireless sensor networks |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/301869 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT heewookshin clusteringwithonetimesetupforreducedenergyconsumptionandprolongedlifetimeinwirelesssensornetworks AT sangmanmoh clusteringwithonetimesetupforreducedenergyconsumptionandprolongedlifetimeinwirelesssensornetworks AT ilyongchung clusteringwithonetimesetupforreducedenergyconsumptionandprolongedlifetimeinwirelesssensornetworks |