Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy

A 69-year-old woman was diagnosed with alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) of the nasopharynx. She has a history of catastrophic thromboembolic event in the abdomen that caused short-gut syndrome and dependence on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) twelve hours per day. She was treated for short-gut syn...

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Main Authors: Laura E. Zyczynski, Jonathan B. McHugh, Thomas E. Gribbin, Scott M. Schuetze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/107479
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author Laura E. Zyczynski
Jonathan B. McHugh
Thomas E. Gribbin
Scott M. Schuetze
author_facet Laura E. Zyczynski
Jonathan B. McHugh
Thomas E. Gribbin
Scott M. Schuetze
author_sort Laura E. Zyczynski
collection DOAJ
description A 69-year-old woman was diagnosed with alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) of the nasopharynx. She has a history of catastrophic thromboembolic event in the abdomen that caused short-gut syndrome and dependence on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) twelve hours per day. She was treated for short-gut syndrome with teduglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) analog, which led to reduction of TPN requirements. However, a few months later, she developed metastatic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Though a causative relationship is unlikely between the peptide and ARMS due to the brief time course between teduglutide therapy and sarcoma diagnosis, neoplastic growth may have been accelerated by the GLP-2 analog, causing release of IGF-1. The transmembrane receptor for IGF-1 is frequently overexpressed in ARMS and is implicated in cell proliferation and metastatic behavior. This case describes a rare incidence of metastatic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in a sexagenarian and possibly the first case reported associated with the use of teduglutide. Teduglutide was discontinued due to a potential theoretical risk of acceleration of sarcoma growth, and the patient’s rhabdomyosarcoma is in remission following sarcoma chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj-art-96daaea9026e433d92ecd7953e77a5112025-08-20T03:19:53ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142015-01-01201510.1155/2015/107479107479Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 TherapyLaura E. Zyczynski0Jonathan B. McHugh1Thomas E. Gribbin2Scott M. Schuetze3Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USADepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Health System, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAMercy Health Lacks Cancer Center, 250 Cherry Street SE, Grand Rapids, MI 489503, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAA 69-year-old woman was diagnosed with alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) of the nasopharynx. She has a history of catastrophic thromboembolic event in the abdomen that caused short-gut syndrome and dependence on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) twelve hours per day. She was treated for short-gut syndrome with teduglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) analog, which led to reduction of TPN requirements. However, a few months later, she developed metastatic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Though a causative relationship is unlikely between the peptide and ARMS due to the brief time course between teduglutide therapy and sarcoma diagnosis, neoplastic growth may have been accelerated by the GLP-2 analog, causing release of IGF-1. The transmembrane receptor for IGF-1 is frequently overexpressed in ARMS and is implicated in cell proliferation and metastatic behavior. This case describes a rare incidence of metastatic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in a sexagenarian and possibly the first case reported associated with the use of teduglutide. Teduglutide was discontinued due to a potential theoretical risk of acceleration of sarcoma growth, and the patient’s rhabdomyosarcoma is in remission following sarcoma chemotherapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/107479
spellingShingle Laura E. Zyczynski
Jonathan B. McHugh
Thomas E. Gribbin
Scott M. Schuetze
Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy
title_full Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy
title_fullStr Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy
title_short Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69-Year-Old Woman Receiving Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Therapy
title_sort alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in a 69 year old woman receiving glucagon like peptide 2 therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/107479
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