Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study
Background Cardiovascular diseases, with myocardial infarction (MI) on the leading position, remain a serious health care issue and socio-economic burden. Nevertheless, factors influencing the return of patients to the professional activity are not fully understood. Cardiac rehabilitation may have a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Medycyna Pracy |
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| Online Access: | https://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Factors-influencing-the-return-to-the-professional-activity-in-patients-hospitalized,195910,0,2.html |
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| author | Katarzyna Paluch Maciej Janiszewski Michalina Ciurla Agata Antoniak Julia Haponiuk-Skwarlińska Karolina Domosud Gabriela Makulec Agnieszka Jakubiak Małgorzata Barańska Marek Kuch Dominika Klimczak-Tomaniak |
| author_facet | Katarzyna Paluch Maciej Janiszewski Michalina Ciurla Agata Antoniak Julia Haponiuk-Skwarlińska Karolina Domosud Gabriela Makulec Agnieszka Jakubiak Małgorzata Barańska Marek Kuch Dominika Klimczak-Tomaniak |
| author_sort | Katarzyna Paluch |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background
Cardiovascular diseases, with myocardial infarction (MI) on the leading position, remain a serious health care issue and socio-economic burden. Nevertheless, factors influencing the return of patients to the professional activity are not fully understood. Cardiac rehabilitation may have a positive impact on the return to professional activity after MI. However, no study among participants in the comprehensive care after myocardial infarction (CCMI) model (in Polish: “KOS-zawał”) evaluated this issue so far. The aim of the study was to evaluate factors influencing the return to work and duration of the sick leave after MI among patients who participated in the CCMI in a single reference cardiology centre in Poland.
Material and Methods
In total, 144 patients were screened retrospectively. Out of them, 105 were included in the analysis. All patients were treated with direct percutaneous coronary intervention according to current European Society of Cardiology guidelines and participated in cardiac rehabilitation within the CCMI program, therefore had been provided optimal and modern therapeutic approach. Data was collected based on patients’ medical records and information furnished by the insurer.
Results
Out of 105 patients analysed, 93 (88,6%) returned to work. A positive predictor of returning to work was male sex. Predictors of a prolonged return to work were older age and female sex. Completing rehabilitation, anthropometric factors, biochemical factors or results of post-MI echocardiographic examination did not influence the return to professional activity.
Conclusions
A relatively large percentage of patients after MI and in the CCMI program returns to professional activity. Main factors of prolonged sick leave are older age and female sex. Med Pr Work Health Saf. 2024;75(6):501–510 |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-96d095cc7bad4933853a01e8a93a136f |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 0465-5893 2353-1339 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Medycyna Pracy |
| spelling | doaj-art-96d095cc7bad4933853a01e8a93a136f2025-08-20T02:31:37ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineMedycyna Pracy0465-58932353-13392024-12-0175650151010.13075/mp.5893.01533195910Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot studyKatarzyna Paluch0Maciej Janiszewski1Michalina Ciurla2Agata Antoniak3Julia Haponiuk-Skwarlińska4Karolina Domosud5Gabriela Makulec6Agnieszka Jakubiak7Małgorzata Barańska8Marek Kuch9Dominika Klimczak-Tomaniak10Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Heart Failure and Cardiac Rehabilitation)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Heart Failure and Cardiac Rehabilitation)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology and Hypertension, Mazowiecki Szpital Bródnowski)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland (Department of Cardiology, Hypertension and Internal Medicine)Background Cardiovascular diseases, with myocardial infarction (MI) on the leading position, remain a serious health care issue and socio-economic burden. Nevertheless, factors influencing the return of patients to the professional activity are not fully understood. Cardiac rehabilitation may have a positive impact on the return to professional activity after MI. However, no study among participants in the comprehensive care after myocardial infarction (CCMI) model (in Polish: “KOS-zawał”) evaluated this issue so far. The aim of the study was to evaluate factors influencing the return to work and duration of the sick leave after MI among patients who participated in the CCMI in a single reference cardiology centre in Poland. Material and Methods In total, 144 patients were screened retrospectively. Out of them, 105 were included in the analysis. All patients were treated with direct percutaneous coronary intervention according to current European Society of Cardiology guidelines and participated in cardiac rehabilitation within the CCMI program, therefore had been provided optimal and modern therapeutic approach. Data was collected based on patients’ medical records and information furnished by the insurer. Results Out of 105 patients analysed, 93 (88,6%) returned to work. A positive predictor of returning to work was male sex. Predictors of a prolonged return to work were older age and female sex. Completing rehabilitation, anthropometric factors, biochemical factors or results of post-MI echocardiographic examination did not influence the return to professional activity. Conclusions A relatively large percentage of patients after MI and in the CCMI program returns to professional activity. Main factors of prolonged sick leave are older age and female sex. Med Pr Work Health Saf. 2024;75(6):501–510https://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Factors-influencing-the-return-to-the-professional-activity-in-patients-hospitalized,195910,0,2.htmlrehabilitationprofessional activityreturn to workmyocardial infarctionsick leavecardiac rehabilitation |
| spellingShingle | Katarzyna Paluch Maciej Janiszewski Michalina Ciurla Agata Antoniak Julia Haponiuk-Skwarlińska Karolina Domosud Gabriela Makulec Agnieszka Jakubiak Małgorzata Barańska Marek Kuch Dominika Klimczak-Tomaniak Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study Medycyna Pracy rehabilitation professional activity return to work myocardial infarction sick leave cardiac rehabilitation |
| title | Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study |
| title_full | Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study |
| title_fullStr | Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study |
| title_short | Factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction: a single centre experience – pilot study |
| title_sort | factors influencing the return to the professional activity in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction a single centre experience pilot study |
| topic | rehabilitation professional activity return to work myocardial infarction sick leave cardiac rehabilitation |
| url | https://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Factors-influencing-the-return-to-the-professional-activity-in-patients-hospitalized,195910,0,2.html |
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