Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery

Since the approval of Bortezomib (Velcade<sup>®</sup>) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2003, boron-containing drugs have successfully entered the global market, spanning therapeutic areas such as anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal agents. Meanwhile, boron is an e...

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Main Authors: Liangshuo Ji, Jianxin Wu, Yachen Zuo, Wenqiang Gao, Jiyao Feng, Zhenhua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/14/3018
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author Liangshuo Ji
Jianxin Wu
Yachen Zuo
Wenqiang Gao
Jiyao Feng
Zhenhua Zhang
author_facet Liangshuo Ji
Jianxin Wu
Yachen Zuo
Wenqiang Gao
Jiyao Feng
Zhenhua Zhang
author_sort Liangshuo Ji
collection DOAJ
description Since the approval of Bortezomib (Velcade<sup>®</sup>) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2003, boron-containing drugs have successfully entered the global market, spanning therapeutic areas such as anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal agents. Meanwhile, boron is an essential trace element for plant growth, and boronic acid has been widely used as plant resistance inducers and growth promoters. In 2024, the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) introduced benzoxaboroles as a new category of fungicides, which fully demonstrates the significant application potential of boron-containing compounds (BCCs) in the field of agricultural fungicides. Recently, studies on BCCs in agriculture have emerged continuously. Compared with the systematic reviews in the pharmaceutical field, those focusing on BCCs in agriculture remain absent. This review systematically collates BCCs with reported biological activities from the literature over the past 20 years, from the perspective of boron-containing building blocks. It mainly focuses on the potential of boronic acid derivatization and its activities in agrochemicals. Additionally, it covers the applications of boron-containing building blocks in pharmaceuticals, including their action mechanisms.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1420-3049
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj-art-96a80d6bd324446ba6e0d7e46d9b21242025-08-20T03:56:46ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492025-07-013014301810.3390/molecules30143018Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical DiscoveryLiangshuo Ji0Jianxin Wu1Yachen Zuo2Wenqiang Gao3Jiyao Feng4Zhenhua Zhang5College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaCollege of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaCollege of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaCollege of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaSince the approval of Bortezomib (Velcade<sup>®</sup>) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2003, boron-containing drugs have successfully entered the global market, spanning therapeutic areas such as anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal agents. Meanwhile, boron is an essential trace element for plant growth, and boronic acid has been widely used as plant resistance inducers and growth promoters. In 2024, the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) introduced benzoxaboroles as a new category of fungicides, which fully demonstrates the significant application potential of boron-containing compounds (BCCs) in the field of agricultural fungicides. Recently, studies on BCCs in agriculture have emerged continuously. Compared with the systematic reviews in the pharmaceutical field, those focusing on BCCs in agriculture remain absent. This review systematically collates BCCs with reported biological activities from the literature over the past 20 years, from the perspective of boron-containing building blocks. It mainly focuses on the potential of boronic acid derivatization and its activities in agrochemicals. Additionally, it covers the applications of boron-containing building blocks in pharmaceuticals, including their action mechanisms.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/14/3018boron-containing compoundsagrochemicalenvironmental stabilityenvironmental safety
spellingShingle Liangshuo Ji
Jianxin Wu
Yachen Zuo
Wenqiang Gao
Jiyao Feng
Zhenhua Zhang
Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery
Molecules
boron-containing compounds
agrochemical
environmental stability
environmental safety
title Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery
title_full Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery
title_fullStr Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery
title_full_unstemmed Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery
title_short Potential of Boronic Acid Derivatization and Activity in Agrochemical Discovery
title_sort potential of boronic acid derivatization and activity in agrochemical discovery
topic boron-containing compounds
agrochemical
environmental stability
environmental safety
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/14/3018
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AT wenqianggao potentialofboronicacidderivatizationandactivityinagrochemicaldiscovery
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