The Impact of Dietary Encapsulated Fennel Seed (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) Essential Oil Inclusion Levels on Performance, Serum Hormone Profiles, and Expression of Reproductive Axis‐Related Genes in the Early and Late Laying Phases of Hens

The Impact of Dietary Encapsulated Fennel Seed (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) Essential Oil Inclusion Levels on Performance, Serum Hormone Profiles, and Expression of Reproductive Axis‐Related Genes in the Early and Late Laying Phases of Hens

ABSTRACT Fennel seed (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) essential oil (FEO), which is rich in the phytoestrogenic compound trans‐anethole, interacts with oestrogen receptors and influences molecular targets within cells and hormonal responses. This study examined the effect of dietary encapsulated FEO inclu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasan Hüseyin İpçak, Muzaffer Denli, Beran Yokuş, Servet Bademkıran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
fennel oil
gene expression
hormone
laying hen
performance
reproductive
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70150
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