Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels

The effects of steam injection on combustion products and thermodynamic properties of diesel fuel, soybean oil-based biodiesel (NBD), and waste cooking oil biodiesel (WCOB) are examined in this study by considering the chemical equilibrium. The model gives equilibrium mole fractions, specific heat o...

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Main Authors: Jean Paul Gram Shou, Marcel Obounou, Timoléon Crépin Kofané, Mahamat Hassane Babikir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2805125
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author Jean Paul Gram Shou
Marcel Obounou
Timoléon Crépin Kofané
Mahamat Hassane Babikir
author_facet Jean Paul Gram Shou
Marcel Obounou
Timoléon Crépin Kofané
Mahamat Hassane Babikir
author_sort Jean Paul Gram Shou
collection DOAJ
description The effects of steam injection on combustion products and thermodynamic properties of diesel fuel, soybean oil-based biodiesel (NBD), and waste cooking oil biodiesel (WCOB) are examined in this study by considering the chemical equilibrium. The model gives equilibrium mole fractions, specific heat of the exhaust mixtures of 10 combustion products, and adiabatic flame temperatures. The results show that the mole fractions of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) decrease with the steam injection ratios. Nitric oxide (NO) mole fractions decrease with the steam injections ratios for lean mixtures. The specific heat of combustion products increases with the steam injection ratios. The equilibrium combustion products obtained can be used to calculate the nonequilibrium values of NO in the exhaust gases using some existing correlations of NO kinetics.
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issn 2090-1968
2090-1976
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-967fdcfcd3414d15854d5637da4e93a62025-02-03T01:28:17ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19682090-19762020-01-01202010.1155/2020/28051252805125Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel FuelsJean Paul Gram Shou0Marcel Obounou1Timoléon Crépin Kofané2Mahamat Hassane Babikir3Laboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical Systems, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, P.O. Box: 812, CameroonLaboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical Systems, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, P.O. Box: 812, CameroonLaboratory of Mechanics, Materials and Structures, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, P.O. Box: 812, CameroonLaboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical Systems, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, P.O. Box: 812, CameroonThe effects of steam injection on combustion products and thermodynamic properties of diesel fuel, soybean oil-based biodiesel (NBD), and waste cooking oil biodiesel (WCOB) are examined in this study by considering the chemical equilibrium. The model gives equilibrium mole fractions, specific heat of the exhaust mixtures of 10 combustion products, and adiabatic flame temperatures. The results show that the mole fractions of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) decrease with the steam injection ratios. Nitric oxide (NO) mole fractions decrease with the steam injections ratios for lean mixtures. The specific heat of combustion products increases with the steam injection ratios. The equilibrium combustion products obtained can be used to calculate the nonequilibrium values of NO in the exhaust gases using some existing correlations of NO kinetics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2805125
spellingShingle Jean Paul Gram Shou
Marcel Obounou
Timoléon Crépin Kofané
Mahamat Hassane Babikir
Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels
Journal of Combustion
title Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels
title_full Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels
title_fullStr Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels
title_short Investigation of the Effects of Steam Injection on Equilibrium Products and Thermodynamic Properties of Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels
title_sort investigation of the effects of steam injection on equilibrium products and thermodynamic properties of diesel and biodiesel fuels
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2805125
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