Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City

The most common types of blood protozoa in chickens are from the phylum of Apicomplexa, including Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon and Haemoproteus. Blood protozoan diseases can cause decreased egg production, stunting and death in poultry farms. This study aims to identify and calculate the prevalence of...

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Main Authors: Moch. Rizky Darmawan, Poedji Hastutiek, Arimbi Arimbi, Sunaryo Hadi Warsito, Dian Ayu Permatasari, Ririn Ririn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Parasite Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/34199
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author Moch. Rizky Darmawan
Poedji Hastutiek
Arimbi Arimbi
Sunaryo Hadi Warsito
Dian Ayu Permatasari
Ririn Ririn
author_facet Moch. Rizky Darmawan
Poedji Hastutiek
Arimbi Arimbi
Sunaryo Hadi Warsito
Dian Ayu Permatasari
Ririn Ririn
author_sort Moch. Rizky Darmawan
collection DOAJ
description The most common types of blood protozoa in chickens are from the phylum of Apicomplexa, including Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon and Haemoproteus. Blood protozoan diseases can cause decreased egg production, stunting and death in poultry farms. This study aims to identify and calculate the prevalence of blood protozoan infection in casted off laying chickens sold at Wonokromo Market, Surabaya City. One hundred blood samples from casted off laying chickens were taken by purposive sampling method. Blood samples were collected in Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetate (EDTA) tubes, and then taken to the Parasitology Laboratory to make a blood smear which was then examined using a microscope with a magnification of 1000x. The results showed that the single infection was 43% positive for Plasmodium sp., 3% positive for Leucocytozoon sp. and 3% for mixed infections (Plasmodium sp. and Leucocytozoon sp.), with a total prevalence of positive samples infected with blood protozoa was 49%.
format Article
id doaj-art-967c72ecdca14c0594d75b2cb169181d
institution Kabale University
issn 2599-0993
2656-5331
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Journal of Parasite Science
spelling doaj-art-967c72ecdca14c0594d75b2cb169181d2025-01-09T04:38:14ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Parasite Science2599-09932656-53312022-03-016171210.20473/jops.v6i1.3419928065Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya CityMoch. Rizky Darmawan0Poedji HastutiekArimbi ArimbiSunaryo Hadi WarsitoDian Ayu PermatasariRirin RirinAirlangga UniversityThe most common types of blood protozoa in chickens are from the phylum of Apicomplexa, including Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon and Haemoproteus. Blood protozoan diseases can cause decreased egg production, stunting and death in poultry farms. This study aims to identify and calculate the prevalence of blood protozoan infection in casted off laying chickens sold at Wonokromo Market, Surabaya City. One hundred blood samples from casted off laying chickens were taken by purposive sampling method. Blood samples were collected in Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetate (EDTA) tubes, and then taken to the Parasitology Laboratory to make a blood smear which was then examined using a microscope with a magnification of 1000x. The results showed that the single infection was 43% positive for Plasmodium sp., 3% positive for Leucocytozoon sp. and 3% for mixed infections (Plasmodium sp. and Leucocytozoon sp.), with a total prevalence of positive samples infected with blood protozoa was 49%.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/34199laying chickensblood protozoaplasmodium sp.leucocytozoon sp.
spellingShingle Moch. Rizky Darmawan
Poedji Hastutiek
Arimbi Arimbi
Sunaryo Hadi Warsito
Dian Ayu Permatasari
Ririn Ririn
Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City
Journal of Parasite Science
laying chickens
blood protozoa
plasmodium sp.
leucocytozoon sp.
title Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City
title_full Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City
title_fullStr Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City
title_short Identification and Prevalence of Blood Protozoa on Culling Layer Hen Sold in Wonokromo Traditional Market Surabaya City
title_sort identification and prevalence of blood protozoa on culling layer hen sold in wonokromo traditional market surabaya city
topic laying chickens
blood protozoa
plasmodium sp.
leucocytozoon sp.
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/34199
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