Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review

Refeeding syndrome (RFS) describes the biochemical changes, clinical manifestations, and complications that can occur as a consequence of feeding a malnourished catabolic individual. RFS has been recognised in the literature for over fifty years and can result in serious harm and death. Crude estima...

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Main Authors: L. U. R. Khan, J. Ahmed, S. Khan, J. MacFie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/410971
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author L. U. R. Khan
J. Ahmed
S. Khan
J. MacFie
author_facet L. U. R. Khan
J. Ahmed
S. Khan
J. MacFie
author_sort L. U. R. Khan
collection DOAJ
description Refeeding syndrome (RFS) describes the biochemical changes, clinical manifestations, and complications that can occur as a consequence of feeding a malnourished catabolic individual. RFS has been recognised in the literature for over fifty years and can result in serious harm and death. Crude estimates of incidence, morbidity, and mortality are available for specific populations. RFS can occur in any individual but more commonly occurs in at-risk populations. Increased awareness amongst healthcare professionals is likely to reduce morbidity and mortality. This review examines the physiology of RFS and describes the clinical manifestations. A management strategy is described. The importance of a multidisciplinary approach is emphasized.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-96719e05fdf1469bab15b6c49e4dcef52025-02-03T01:01:39ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2011-01-01201110.1155/2011/410971410971Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature ReviewL. U. R. Khan0J. Ahmed1S. Khan2J. MacFie3The Combined Gastroenterology Research Unit, Scarborough Hospital, Woodland Drive, Scarborough YO12 6QL, UKThe Combined Gastroenterology Research Unit, Scarborough Hospital, Woodland Drive, Scarborough YO12 6QL, UKThe Combined Gastroenterology Research Unit, Scarborough Hospital, Woodland Drive, Scarborough YO12 6QL, UKThe Combined Gastroenterology Research Unit, Scarborough Hospital, Woodland Drive, Scarborough YO12 6QL, UKRefeeding syndrome (RFS) describes the biochemical changes, clinical manifestations, and complications that can occur as a consequence of feeding a malnourished catabolic individual. RFS has been recognised in the literature for over fifty years and can result in serious harm and death. Crude estimates of incidence, morbidity, and mortality are available for specific populations. RFS can occur in any individual but more commonly occurs in at-risk populations. Increased awareness amongst healthcare professionals is likely to reduce morbidity and mortality. This review examines the physiology of RFS and describes the clinical manifestations. A management strategy is described. The importance of a multidisciplinary approach is emphasized.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/410971
spellingShingle L. U. R. Khan
J. Ahmed
S. Khan
J. MacFie
Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review
title_full Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review
title_fullStr Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review
title_short Refeeding Syndrome: A Literature Review
title_sort refeeding syndrome a literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/410971
work_keys_str_mv AT lurkhan refeedingsyndromealiteraturereview
AT jahmed refeedingsyndromealiteraturereview
AT skhan refeedingsyndromealiteraturereview
AT jmacfie refeedingsyndromealiteraturereview