Water Cycle Optimization based Frequency Regulator for Electrical Power System Stability
This paper projects the implementation of the water cycle optimization (WCO)-aided proportional-integral-derivative (PID) as the frequency regulator to the electrical system. In this regard, a diverse sourced multi-area power system (DAMAPS) is taken for the investigation and carried out the analysi...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/16/e3sconf_icregcsd2025_03026.pdf |
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| Summary: | This paper projects the implementation of the water cycle optimization (WCO)-aided proportional-integral-derivative (PID) as the frequency regulator to the electrical system. In this regard, a diverse sourced multi-area power system (DAMAPS) is taken for the investigation and carried out the analysis with 10% step load disturbance (SLD). However, the efficacy of WCO is demonstrated with the squirrel search algorithm and differential evolution approaches. Moreover, the DAMSPS is deliberated with the constraints of practicality, and the significance of communication time delays (CTDs) is examined. Further, a HVDC line is tied up with the DSMAPS, and the improvement in system dynamical behaviour was validated by the simulation study. |
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| ISSN: | 2267-1242 |