Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Pyrrolo [2,3-b] Pyridine Derivatives for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is featured with liver fat infiltration and accumulation with no connection with overdrinking. With the rising trends and no FDA-approved drugs, NAFLD attracts global attention. In this study, we successfully synthesized 18 novel SIS3 derivatives and evaluate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jialin Ma, Jing Li, Dongping Yao, Qi Wang, Xinzhou Chen, Feiyan Tao, Bin Chen, Yongmei Xie, Lang Bai, Yiwen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2386212
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Summary:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is featured with liver fat infiltration and accumulation with no connection with overdrinking. With the rising trends and no FDA-approved drugs, NAFLD attracts global attention. In this study, we successfully synthesized 18 novel SIS3 derivatives and evaluated them for pharmacological activity. F-9 and F-15 had potent weight-losing effects. Importantly, intraperitoneal administration of F-9 at 10 mg·kg−1·day−1 for 5 weeks had the most excellent effects to reduce the weight of the body, liver, and fat, as well as adjusting serum levels of AST, ALT, TC, TG, HDL, and LDL. H&E staining showed that F-9 could suppress fat deposition and increase the adipocyte size in the liver.
ISSN:2090-9071